Using Phosphoric acid will work perfectly for producing Hydrogen halides because its not an Oxidizing agent. ...
Using an ionic chloride and Phosphoric acid
H3PO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaH2PO4
H3PO4 + NaI ==> HI + NaH2PO4
H2SO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaHSO4
This method(Using H2So4) will work for all hydrogen hydrogen halide except Hydrogen Iodide and Hydrogen Bromide.
The Sulphuric acid won't be useful for producing Hydrogen Iodide because its an OXIDIZING AGENT. Whist producing the Hydrogen Iodide... Some of the Iodide ions are oxidized to Iodine.
2I-² === I2 + 2e-
Letter D.
The scarier the better, and many people like loops
Answer:
10, True
Explanation:
Because weather is what conditions of the atmosphere are over a short period of time and climate is how the atmosphere behaves over a long period of time.
To know the electrostatic force between two charges or between two ions, you can use the Coulomb's Law. The equation is F = k*q1*q1/r^2, where F is the electrostatic force, q1 and q2 are the charger for Na and Cl, and r is the distance between the centers of both atoms. In literature, the distance is 0.5 nm or 0.5 x 10^-9 meters. The charge for Na+ and Cl- is the same magnitude but different in sign. Since Na+ is a cation, its charge is +1.603x10^-19 C (the charge of an electron). For Cl- being an anion, its charge is -1.603x10^-19 C. The constant k is an empirical value equal to 9x10^9. Using the formula:
F = (9x10^9)(+1.603x10^-19)(-1.603x10^-19)/(0.5 x 10^-9)^2
F = -9.25 x 10^-10 Newtons
The negative denotes that the net force is more towards the Cl- ion.
Answer:
D. C + 2H₂ + ¹/₂O₂ → CH₃OH
Explanation:
The standard enthalpy of formation -ΔHf- is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of 1 mol of a compound from its component elements.
Component elements are any element in its standard state.
For CH₃OH(l) at 25°C and 1 atm of pressure, the component elements are C(s), H₂(g) and O₂(g)
Thus, the equation that represent the standard enthalpy of formation of CH₃OH(l) is:
D. C + 2H₂ + ¹/₂O₂ → CH₃OH
I hope it helps!