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Marizza181 [45]
3 years ago
7

When a barium atom loses two electrons what charge does it have

Chemistry
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

It becomes a positive ion and its radius decreases

Explanation:

As per the Octet rule, Barium has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. When it loses the two electron it gains two positive charge i.e Ba2+. As the barium loses the two electron from its outermost shell, the outermost shell becomes vacant and thus is no more considered as a part of atomic geometry of the barium atom and since the outermost shell is considered negligible the radius of barium atom reduces automatically.  

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Hydrogen iodide is not produced by the same method is for hydrogen chloride why with reaction​
Masja [62]

Using Phosphoric acid will work perfectly for producing Hydrogen halides because its not an Oxidizing agent. ...

Using an ionic chloride and Phosphoric acid

H3PO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaH2PO4

H3PO4 + NaI ==> HI + NaH2PO4

H2SO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaHSO4

This method(Using H2So4) will work for all hydrogen hydrogen halide except Hydrogen Iodide and Hydrogen Bromide.

The Sulphuric acid won't be useful for producing Hydrogen Iodide because its an OXIDIZING AGENT. Whist producing the Hydrogen Iodide... Some of the Iodide ions are oxidized to Iodine.

2I-² === I2 + 2e-

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3 years ago
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Elza [17]

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3 0
3 years ago
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What is the magnitude of the electrostatic force between a singly charged sodium ion and an adjacent singly charged chlorine ion
Arisa [49]
To know the electrostatic force between two charges or between two ions, you can use the Coulomb's Law. The equation is F = k*q1*q1/r^2, where F is the electrostatic force, q1 and q2 are the charger for Na and Cl, and r is the distance between the centers of both atoms. In literature, the distance is 0.5 nm or 0.5 x 10^-9 meters. The charge for Na+ and Cl- is the same magnitude but different in sign. Since Na+ is a cation, its charge is +1.603x10^-19 C (the charge of an electron). For Cl- being an anion, its charge is -1.603x10^-19 C. The constant k is an empirical value equal to 9x10^9. Using the formula:

F = (9x10^9)(+1.603x10^-19)(-1.603x10^-19)/(0.5 x 10^-9)^2
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3 years ago
For which of the following equations is the change in enthalpy at 25 Celcius and 1 atm pressure equal to ΔHf of CH3OH (l)?A.) CH
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

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The standard enthalpy of formation -ΔHf- is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of 1 mol of a compound from its component elements.

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For CH₃OH(l) at 25°C and 1 atm of pressure, the component elements are C(s), H₂(g) and O₂(g)

Thus, the equation that represent the standard enthalpy of formation of CH₃OH(l) is:

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I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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