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fredd [130]
3 years ago
9

Consider the group 1A elements sodium (period 3), potassium (period 4), and rubidium (period 5). What would you predict about th

e ionization energies of these elements?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kvv77 [185]3 years ago
5 0
It can be predicted that the ionization energies of these elements increase as you go up a period. This means that sodium has the greatest ionization energy, while rubidium has the least. This is due to the placement or distance of the valence electrons from the nucleus of these elements. When you go up a period, this distance decreases, making it harder to overcome the attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The harder it is to overcome this attraction, the higher the ionization energy needed.
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In an experiment, hydrochloric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was form
morpeh [17]

Answer:

The time taken for the cross to become invisible decreases.

Explanation:

We know that one of the factors affecting the rate of reaction is the concentration of reactants. From the collision theory, we know that the higher the concentration of reactants, the greater the possibility of effective collision between reactants leading ultimately to an increase in the rate of reaction. Increase in the rate of reaction implies that the reaction takes a shorter time to reach completion.

In the case of the reaction shown in the question, the point when the reaction is completed is observed by the time take for the cross mark to become invisible. If we look at the given data closely, we will notice that the volume of acid was held constant, the volume of thiosulphate was increased gradually while the volume of water was decreased accordingly. This implies that the concentration of the reactants was increased. Decreasing the volume of water increases reactant concentration.

As explained above, increase in reactant concentration increases the rate of reaction. Hence, the rate of reaction of the acid and thiosulphate increases as reactant concentration increases and the cross mark becomes invisible faster. This implies that in the last column for time taken for the cross to become invisible, the values of time decreases steadily as concentration of reactants increases.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the total electrons needed for an Octet of SiCL4?
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:4 pairs of electrons

Explanation: SiCl4 is a tetrahedral because it has four pairs of electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
Which scientific law states the relationship between an object's mass, acceleration, and amount of force acting on it? *
jenyasd209 [6]
Newton's second law of motion
5 0
3 years ago
♔♔Can water stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius?✞♡♡♡​
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

Yes, water can stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius. There are a few ways in which this can happen. The freezing point of water drops below zero degrees Celsius as you apply pressure. When we apply pressure to a liquid, we force the molecules to get closer together.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you. Have a nice day.^_^

Please mark as brainliest. It helps a lot:)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Fluorine + sodium chloride → sodium fluoride + __________. What is the missing chemical name?
Deffense [45]

Answer:

Chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

The equation would be:

F+NaCl  → NaF + Cl

This is because no atom is lost in a reaction. Chlorine would be the missing chemical as it is on the other side of the equation and needs to be accounted for on the products side.

7 0
3 years ago
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