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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
12

A solid forms when the average energy of a substance's particles

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Matter is composed of particles that have kinetic energy. Particles with greater kinetic energy tend form liquids or gases due to increased rates of activity of the particles. Particles with lower energy tend to form solids. So, a solid forms when the average energy of a substance's particles decreases.</span>
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Hydrogen gas, iodine vapor, hydrogen iodine are mixed in a flask and heated to 696°C. H2(g) + I2(g) ⇋ 2 HI(g) Kc = 52 at 696°C I
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Answer: The equilibrium concentration of hydrogen gas is 0.0269 M

Explanation:

The chemical reaction follows the equation:

                  H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)

At t = 0          0.044M     0.044M              0.177M  

At t=t_{eq}    (0.044-x)M    (0.044-x)M      (0.177+x)M

The expression for K_c for the given reaction follows:

K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2]\times [I_2]}

We are given:

K_c=52

Putting values in above equation, we get:

52=\frac{(0.177+x)^2}{(0.044-x)^2}

x=0.0171M

Hence, the equilibrium concentration of hydrogen gas is (0.044-x) M =(0.044-0.0171) M= 0.0269 M

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