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3 years ago

LICUICY NICULUM

Chemistry

2 answers:

tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1: 2KClO3 → 2KCI + ? = (A.)

2: MgO + ? → Mg(OH)2 = (B.)

Explanation: I got it wrong from the answer above. So I had to guess.

Evgen [1.6K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Missing component

Cl₂

H₂O

Explanation:

Reaction given:

? + 2NaBr → 2NaCl+Br

Mg+? → MgO+H2

missing component = ?

Solution:

Reaction 1

? + 2NaBr -----→ 2NaCl + Br

if we look at the reactants and products there is one element is in product side but not shown in the reactant side.

In products there are following atoms

Na (Sodium)

Cl (Chlorine)

Br (Bromine)

In Reactant there are following atoms

Na (Sodium)

Br (Bromine)

So only Chlorine is missing in the reactant side.

if we put chlorine in the reactant then this reaction will be complete

Cl + 2 NaBr -----→ 2NaCl + Br

So chlorine react with water and give sodium chloride and bromine molecule, this is a single displacement reaction and chlorine replace bromine in the above reaction

Now balance the equation

Cl₂ + 2 NaBr -----→ 2NaCl + Br₂

So, the missing component is

Cl₂

____________

Reaction 2

Mg + ? ---------→ MgO + H₂

if we look at the reactants and products there are two element in product side but not shown in the reactant side.

In products there are following atoms

Mg (Magnesium)

O (Oxygen)

H (Hydrogen)

In Reactant there is only one following atom

Mg (Magnesium)

So Oxygen and Hydrogen is missing in the reactant side.

if we put water molecule (H₂O) in the reactant then this reaction will be complete

Mg + H₂O ---------→ MgO + H₂

in this reaction magnesium (Mg) react with water (H₂O) and give magnesium oxide and hydrogen gas.

So, the missing component is

H₂O

You might be interested in

For the equilibrium PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g), Kc = 2.0 × 101 at 240°C. If pure PCl5 is placed in a 1.00-L container and allowed

Cloud [144]

Answer:

the equilibrium concentration of [PCl₅] is 3.64*10⁻³ M

Explanation:

for the reaction

PCl₅(g) → PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

where

Kc= [PCl₃]*[Cl₂]/[PCl₅] = 2.0*10¹ M = 20 M

and [A] denote concentrations of A

if initially the mixture is pure PCl₅ , then it will dissociate according to the reaction and since always one mole of PCl₃(g) is generated with one mole of Cl₂(g) , the total number of moles of both at the end is the same → they have the same concentration → [PCl₃(g)] = [Cl₂]=0.27 M

therefore

Kc= [PCl₃]*[Cl₂]/[PCl₅] = 0.27 M* 0.27 M /[PCl₅] = 20 M

[PCl₅] = 0.27 M* 0.27 M / 20 M = 3.64*10⁻³ M

[PCl₅] = 3.64*10⁻³ M

the equilibrium concentration of [PCl₅] is 3.64*10⁻³ M

6 0

3 years ago

How can you identify gas in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms or molecules?

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

There are five signs of a chemical change:

Colour Change.

Production of an odour.

Change of Temperature.

Evolution of a gas (formation of bubbles)

Precipitate (formation of a solid).

5 0

2 years ago

What is the mass number of an atom or ion with three protons, three neutrons, and three electrons?.

____ [38]

Answer:

the mass number of the atom or ion is 6

5 0

3 years ago

A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is

arlik [135]

Answer:

The molecular weight is $Z = 111.2 \ g/mol$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of the sample is $m = 0.98 \ g$

The temperature is $T = 348 K$

The volume which the gas occupied is $V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L$

The pressure is $P = 0.95 \ atm$

Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that

$PV = n RT$

Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value $R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}$

$n = \frac{PV}{ RT}$

=> $n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}$

=> $n = 0.00881 \ mol$

Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as

$Z = \frac{m}{n}$

=> $Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}$

=> $Z = 111.2 \ g/mol$

8 0

3 years ago

instrucions classify the following reactions as synthesis, decomposition,single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

There are no specific equations but here what i can give you:

1. Synthesis -- A synthesis reaction is a chemical change in which two or more substances react to form a single new substance.

In all synthesis reactions, there is a single product that is a compound!

2. Decomposition -- A decomposition reaction is a chemical change in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products. (This is the opposite of synthesis reactions!)

Most decomposition reactions require energy in the form of heat, light, and electricity.

3. Single Replacement -- A single-replacement reaction is a chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound. You can identify a single-replacement reaction by noting that both the reactants and the products consist of an element and a compound.

4. Double Replacement -- A double-replacement reaction is a chemical change involving an exchange of positive ions between two compounds.

For a double replacement reactions to occur, one of the following is usually true:

- One of the products is only slightly soluble and precipitates from solutions.

- One of the products is a gas.

- One product is a molecular compound such as water.

5. Combustion -- A combustion reactions is a chemical change in which an element or a compound reacts with oxygen, often producing energy in the form of heat or light.

A combustion reactant always involves oxygen as a reactant. (If the supply of oxygen is limited, then the combustion will not be complete.)

The other reactant is a hydrocarbon, which is a compound composed of hydrogen and carbon and the complete combustion of a hydrocarbon produces CO2 and H2O.

Hydrocarbons include methane, propane, and butane.

I really hope this helps you!

3 0

3 years ago