Ice, which is the solid state of water, the liquid
<u>Answer:</u>
A measurement standard is defined as 'the exact quantity people agree to use for comparison'.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the same type of quantity, there is a unit of measurement which is defined and adopted either conventionally or by law which is used as standard for measurement of that quantity.
This measurement standard is defined as 'the exact quantity people agree to use for comparison'.
For example, for length the standard unit of measurement is 'meter'.
By conservation of momentum,
Pinitial = Pfinal
m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1 + m2)*vf
m1 = mass of skateboard = 1.13 kg
m2 = mass of cat = 0.93 kg
v1 = initial velocity of skateboard = 4.28 m/s
v2 = initial velocity of cat = 0 m/s
vf = final velocity of skateboard-cat combo
So plug in the values and solve for vf,
1.13(4.28) + 0.93(0) = (1.13 + 0.93)vf
vf = 2.35 m/s
Answer:
It will take 20,000 seconds to get a pressure of 200Pa at the bottom of the tank.
Explanation:
The pressure at the bottom of the tank will be

where
is the mass of the water, and
is the base area of the tank.
The base area of the tank is
,
and if we want the pressure at the bottom to be 200pa, then it must be that
,
solving for
we get:

which is the required mass of the water in the tank.
Now, the tank fills at a rate of 2 drops per second or

since each drop weights 0.05g.
Therefore, the time
it takes to collect 20kg of water will be


which is 55.56 hours or 2 days and 7.56 hours.
Thus, it will take 20,000 seconds to get a pressure of 200Pa at the bottom of the tank.