In medicine, the transmission of diseases can occur through direct contact or indirect contact. In the case of indirect contact, this occurs if the virus or pathogen is in water, objects, air or similar and you enter in contact with it. This means you do not have direct contact with the person transmitting the pathogen.
On the other hand, direct contact occurs there is physical contact between you and the person with the illness including fluids or blood of this person. According to this, it is true, that if you contract a contagious illness by coming in contact with infected blood then there is a contraction through direct contact.
One cause of kidney failure is diabetes mellitus, a condition characterised by high blood glucose (sugar) levels. Over time, the high levels of sugar in the blood damage the millions of tiny filtering units within each kidney. ... The risk is related to the length of time the person has diabetes.