Based on the ideal gas relation:
PV = nRT
where P = pressure ; V = volume ; T = temperature
n = number of moles; R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol-K
Step 1: Find the number of moles of O2
n = PV/RT = 1 * 3.90/0.0821*273 = 0.1740 moles
Step 2: Calculate the molecules of O2
Now, 1 mole of O2 corresponds to 6.023 * 10²³ molecules of O2
Therefore, 0.1740 moles of O2 corresponds to-
0.1740 moles of O2 * 6.023*10²³ molecules of O2/1 mole of O2
= 1.048 * 10²³ molecules of O2
We can use a simple equation to solve this problem.
d = m/v
Where d is the density, m is the mass and v is the volume.
d = ?
m = 87.47 mg = 87.47 x 10⁻³ g
v = 0.03 mL
By applying the equation,
d = 87.47 x 10⁻³ g
/ 0.03 mL
d = 2.92 g/mL
Hence, the density of the mixture is 2.92 g/mL.
Answer:
it will evaoprate over time
Explanation:
The rate law depicts the effect of concentration on reaction rate. Second mechanism 2NO(g) ⇄ N₂O₂(g) [fast], N₂O₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) [slow] is most reasonable. Thus, option b is correct.
<h3>What is rate law?</h3>
Rate law and equation give the rate at which the reaction takes place under the influence of the concentration of the reactants. The balanced chemical reaction is given as,
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g)
The rate of the equation is given as,
rate = k [NO]² [O₂]
In a multi-step chemical reaction, the slowest step is the rate-determining step. The second mechanism is given as,
2NO (g) → N₂O₂ (g) [fast]
N₂O₂(g) +O₂(g) → 2NO₂ (g) [slow]
Rate is given as,
rate = k [N₂O₂] [O₂]
Therefore, option b. the second mechanism is the most reasonable.
Learn more about rate law, here:
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