48J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Weight of the book = 16N
Height of the shelf = 3m
Unknown:
Work done to raise the book = ?
Solution:
Work done is defined as the product of force and distance. The force here is the weight of the book which signifies that it was carried in the vicinity of gravitational force.
Work done = Force x distance = weight x distance
Weight is a type of force;
Input the parameters;
Work done = 16 x 3 = 48J
The unit of workdone is in Joules
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Answer:

Explanation:
Since the wire is infinitely long, we will use Gauss' Law:

We will draw an imaginary cylindrical surface with height h around the wire. The electric flux through the imaginary surface will be equal to the net charge inside the surface.
In that case, the net charge inside the imaginary surface will be the portion of wire with height h. Then the charge of that portion will be equal to

The left-hand side of the Gauss' Law is the flux through the imaginary surface. Since we choose our surface as a cylinder, of which we know the area, we do not have to take the surface integral.

where R is the radius of the imaginary cylinder.
Finally, Gauss' Law gives

The vector expression is

As you can see, the electric field is independent from the height h, since that is merely an imaginary cylinder to apply Gauss' Law. In the end, what matters is the charge density of the wire and the distance from the wire.
Answer:
It will take 2.45 seconds.
Explanation:
A football field measured 120 yards, that is arround 0.068 miles, the car is moving with a constant speed so the formula we have to apply for this is:


in order to obtain the time in seconds:

Take a car collision as an example, the more you speed up as means of acceleration, the more force will be on impact.