Answer:
A short circuit is an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path. It has no or very low electrical impedances. The opposite of a short circuit
Explanation:
Answer:
Minority group - People who are singled out for unequal treatment and who regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.
Ethnicity - A shared identity based on cultural elements such as heritage, language, and religion.
Majority group - A group's subset that consists of more than half of the entire group's members.
Race - A socially constructed group of people who share physical characteristics that are considered significant by a society and that are used to distinguish them from other groups.
Explanation:
To better understand the above-mentioned definitions we would use some examples:
Elder people can be considered as a minority group in the United States because of their reduced status as a consequence of popular discrimination and prejudice against them. In contrast to them, young men consisting of more than half the population in the age category is an example of the majority group.
Groups of people like Hispanic Americans, Jews, Italian America, Irish are some examples of people belonging to different ethnic backgrounds residing in the U.S.
African Americans who are distinguished based on their skin color is an example of race.
Inertia is directly proportional to mass.
What is Walter Lewin famous for?
Walter Hendrik Gustav Lewin (born January 29, 1936) is a Dutch astrophysicist and former professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Lewin earned his doctorate in nuclear physics in 1965 at the Delft University of Technology and was a member of MIT's physics faculty for 43 years beginning in 1966 until his retirement in 2009.
According to Walter Levin,
The concept of moment of inertia is demonstrated by rolling a series of cylinders down an inclined plane.
Inertia is the resistance of any physical object to a change in its velocity. This includes changes to the object's speed, or direction of motion. An aspect of this property is the tendency of objects to keep moving in a straight line at a constant speed when no forces act upon them.
By rolling a series of cylinders down on an inclined plane , he demonstrated that a cylinder have a smooth friction.
He compares the rolling cylinder by using hollow cylinder and a heavy cylinder , and finalize the result that a hollow cylinder moves slowly but the heavy cylinder move faster.
Hence , By doing this experiment he explained about the inertia that Inertia depend on the mass of the object. As the heavy the object it will take more time to travel or move.
Learn more about inertia here:brainly.com/question/3268780
#SPJ1
Answer:
Approximately 
(assuming that the melting point of ice is 
.)
Explanation:
Convert the unit of mass to kilograms, so as to match the unit of the specific heat capacity of ice and of water.
The energy required comes in three parts:
- Energy required to raise the temperature of that
of ice from 
to (the melting point of ice.) - Energy required to turn of ice into water while temperature stayed constant.
- Energy required to raise the temperature of that newly-formed of water from to
.
The following equation gives the amount of energy 
required to raise the temperature of a sample of mass 
and specific heat capacity 
by 
:
,
where
- is the specific heat capacity of the material,
- is the mass of the sample, and
- is the change in the temperature of this sample.
For the first part of energy input, 
whereas 
. Calculate the change in the temperature:
.
Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:
.
Similarly, for the third part of energy input, 
whereas . Calculate the change in the temperature:
.
Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:
.
The second part of energy input requires a different equation. The energy required to melt a sample of mass and latent heat of fusion 
is:
.
Apply this equation to find the size of the second part of energy input:
.
Find the sum of these three parts of energy:
.
