Answer:
$38,000 loss
Explanation:
For calculation of entry to record the sale of the tractor first we need to determine the total depreciation and net book value on Jan 1, 2018 which is shown below:-
Total depreciation = (Tractor cost - Salvage value) × (Hours in 2016 + Hours in 2017) ÷ Hours of operation
= ($180,000 - $20,000) × (2,400 + 2,100) ÷ 10,000
= $72,000
Net book value on January 1, 2018 = Tractor cost - Total depreciation
= $180,000 - $72,000
= $108,000
Loss on sale = Sold tractor amount - Net book value on January 1, 2018
= $70,000 - $108,000
= $38,000
The process of selecting a base year and expressing the amount as a percent of the base year amount is referred to as trend analysis. Percentage change can be calculated between two periods or over a longer period of time.
Percentage change between two periods:
<span> Subtract the earlier year from the later year. A negative difference means the change is a decrease. A positive difference means it is an increase. Then divide the change by the earlier year's balance. </span>
Percentage change over a longer period of time:
<span>1. </span>Select the base year.
<span>2. </span><span>Divide the amount in each nonbase year (for each line item) by the amount in the base year and multiply by 100.</span>
Answer:
A reduced time in debt
Explanation:
Gina intends to purchase that motorbike on credit. By making a down-payment, Gina is reducing the amount she needs to borrow to buy the bike.
A reduced loan amount means that Gina will require less to repay. It also implies that the interest to be paid will reduce. Making the down-payment helps Gina stay in debt for a short period.
A segment should probably be dropped when the segment has important side effects on other segments cannot cover its own costs. The correct option is B.
<h3>What is a segment margin?</h3>
The profit or loss generated by one component of a business is referred to as segment margin.
Segment margin only considers the segment's revenue and expenses.
By analyzing a company's strengths and weaknesses, segment margin can provide an accurate picture of where it is performing well and where it is not.
If a segment cannot cover its own costs, it should be dropped unless it has significant side effects on other segments.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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