Answer:
1.The Sun is located at one of the foci of the planets' elliptical orbits.
2.The path of the planets around the Sun is elliptical in shape.
Explanation:
As per Kepler's law of planet motion we know that all planets revolve around the sun in elliptical path in such a way that position of Sun must be at one of the focii of the path
So all planets are in elliptical path always
Position of sun is always at one of the focus
so correct answer will be
1.The Sun is located at one of the foci of the planets' elliptical orbits.
2.The path of the planets around the Sun is elliptical in shape.
Answer:
The outside of a neuron has more sodium ions while at resting state. When a electrical signal is going to pass through, the sodium channels open up first and the positive sodium ions rush inward making the inner side more positive. This is called action potential.
There is layer of fatty substances called as Myelin Sheath over the course of axons. It helps the electrical signal to be transmitted with a fast pace and efficiently over the course.
The cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 9 m/s in 3 seconds with an acceleration of 3 m/s².
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration exerted by an object is the measure of change in speed or velocity of that object with respect to time. So the initial and final velocities play a major role in determining the acceleration of the cyclist. As here the initial velocity of the cyclist is the speed at rest and that is given as 0 m/s. Then after 3 seconds, the velocity of the cyclist changes to 9 m/s.
Then acceleration = change in velocity/Time.

Acceleration = (9-0)/3=9/3=3 m/s².
So the cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 9 m/s in 3 seconds with an acceleration of 3 m/s².
Answer:
Explanation:
i )
When it is disconnected with the battery , the charge stored in it becomes fixed . When the plate distance becomes half , its capacitance becomes twice from C to 2C . Let charge stored in it at the time of disconnection from battery be Q . Let plate separation reduces from d to d / 2
So charged stored in it will remain unchanged .
ii )
Potential difference = charge / capacitance
in the first case potential difference = Q / C
in the second case potential difference = Q / 2C
So potential difference becomes half .
iii ) electric field = potential diff / plate separation
in the first case electric field = Q / (d x C )
in the second case electric field = 2 Q / (d x 2C)
= Q / (d x C )
So electric field remains unchanged .
iv)
energy stored in first case = Q² / 2C
In the second case energy stored = Q² / 2x2C
so energy stored becomes half .