Part (a): Velocity of the snowball
By conservation of momentu;
m1v1 + m2v2 = m3v3,
Where, m1 = mass of snowball, v1, velocity of snowball, m2 = mass of the hat, v2 = velocity of the hat, m3 = mass of snowball and the hat, v3 = velocity of snowball and the hut.
v2 = 0, and therefore,
85*v1 + 0 = 220*8 => v1 = 220*8/85 = 20.71 m/s
Part (b): Horizontal range
x = v3*t
But,
y = vy -1/2gt^2, but y = -1.5 m (moving down), vy =0 (no vertical velocity), g = 9.81 m/s^2
Substituting;
-1.5 = 0 - 1/2*9.81*t^2
1.5 = 4.905*t^2
t = Sqrt (1.5/4.905) = 0.553 seconds
Then,
x = 8*0.553 = 4.424 m
Answer:
The resistance is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Diameter of tube = 8.5 mm
Length = 8 cm
Resistivity = 2.5 m
We need to calculate the resistance
The resistance is equal to the product of the resistivity and length divided by the area of cross section .
In mathematical form,
Where, 
=resistivity
l = length
A = area of cross section
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The resistance is
PE= 3kg x 10N/kg x 10m
= 300J
Given :
Liquid is poured into a burrete so that it reads 14cm³.
50 drops were run each of volume 0.1cm³ .
To Find :
The volume of liquid in burrete after 50 drops.
Solution :
Volume of each drop, v = 0.1 cm³.
Initial volume in burrete, V = 14 cm³.
Now, volume left after droping 50 drops are :
Therefore, the volume left in burrete is 9 cm³ .
Answer:
orbit the sun have very elliptical orbits
are made of frozen gas and ice
Explanation:
Comets are the made up of dry ice, frozen water, gases and dust particles. it is called dirty snow balls as their nucleus carry frozen water and pieces of rock.
Comets move around the sun in an elliptical orbits and follow Kepler's Laws saying that they move faster when closer to the Sun.
Comets have tails even when they are far from the sun and the tails that point away from the sun.
Hence, the correct options are "orbit the sun have very elliptical orbits and are made of frozen gas and ice".
