Answer:
a) System aceleration:
b) Direction of movement:
The block
down the plane when the acceleration is negative. This occur when:

The block
up the plane when the acceleration is positive. This occur when:

Explanation:
For the block
the move direction is parallel (||) to the plane
(1)
For the block
the move direction is vertical (y)
(2)
Both blocks are connected with the same cable, therefore, the tension on the cable and the acceleration is the same for both.
Solving the equation 2 for T:
(3)
replacing (3) in the equation (1)
(4)
solving (4) for a:

Answer:
20 N exerts no torque about the pivot.
14 N exerts a counterclockwise torque of 14 * .3 = .42 N-m
6 exerts a clockwise torque of 6 * .7 = .42 N-m
The meter stick will not turn because there is no net torque on the meter stick.
note-Unlike the planetary model, our model view is that the electrons move around the nucleus in an electron cloud. Modern atomic theory states that the atom is a diffuse cloud surrounding a small, dense nucleus. Identify which particle is in the nucleus. note-Neutron is a particle in the nucleus.