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Darya [45]
3 years ago
12

A chemist has 12 liters of a 25% acid solution. how many liters of water must be added to obtain a 20% acid solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NemiM [27]3 years ago
4 0
Three liters of water
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What is the difference between an atom and an element? a An atom cannot be cut into smaller, but an element is a group of atoms
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

One of the main differences between an atom and an element is that an atom can be combined but an element cannot be combined. There are many combinations of atoms that make up different gases, liquids, and solids each with a unique makup. For example, water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H20). Elements are made up of only the same type of atom. For example, the element Hydrogen can only contain hydrogen atoms, while the element Carbon can only contain carbon atoms.

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3 years ago
Write the chemical equation that represents the process of lattice energy for the case of nacl.
faust18 [17]

Answer: Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol

Explanation:

Lattice energy : It is defined energy released when ions combine together in a gaseous phase to form a compound. it is energy possessed by the crystal lattice of a compound. Denoted by symbol \Delta H_{Lattice}.

\Delta H_{Lattice}=positive , energy is absorbed while forming of the lattice

\Delta H_{Lattice}=negative, energy is release while forming of the lattice

Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol

One mole of sodium ion when combines with one mole chloride ion release  786 kJ of energy.

4 0
3 years ago
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How does the law of conservation of energy relate to the idea of system and surrounding ?
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7 0
3 years ago
The volume of a bubble that starts at the bottom of a lake at 4.55°C increases by a factor of 8.00 as it rises to the surface wh
Masja [62]

Answer:

The depth of the lake is 67.164 meters.

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas in bubble= ?

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 0.980 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = V

V_2 = final volume of gas = 8.00 × V

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 4.55^oC=273.15+4.55=277.7 K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 18.05^oC=273.15+18.05=291.2 K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{P_1\times V}{277.7 K}=\frac{0.980 atm\times 8.00\times V}{291.2 K}

P_1=7.476 atm

pressure of the gas in bubble initially is equal to the sum of final pressure and pressure exerted by water at depth h.

P_1=P_2+h\rho\times g

Where :

\rho = density of water = 1.00 g /cm^3=1000 g/m^3

g = acceleration due gravity = 9.8 m/s^2

7.476 atm=0.980 atm +h\rho\times g

6.496 atm=h\rho\times g

6.496 \times 101325 Pa=h\1000 g/m^3\times 9.8 m/s^2

h = 67.164 m

The depth of the lake is 67.164 meters.

4 0
3 years ago
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