1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
larisa [96]
2 years ago
14

1. A gas has a volume of 140L at 37 ºC and 620 kpa pressure. Calculate its volume at STP.

Chemistry
1 answer:
solniwko [45]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Volume as STP = 755 L

2. Outside temperature = 255 K

3. Percentage yield = 70.5%

Explanation:

1. At STP, pressure  = 101.3 kpa, temperature  = 0°C or 273.15 K

Using the general gas equation :

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1 = 620 kpa

V1 = 140 L

T1 = 37°C or (273.15 + 37) K = 310.15 K

P2 = 101.3 kpa

V2 = ?

T2 = 273.15 K

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 620 × 140 × 273.15 / 101.3 × 310.15

V2 = 755 L

2. Using Charles' gas law:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1 = 2.5 L

T1 = 290 K

V2 = 2.2 L

T2 = ?

T2 = V2T1/VI

T2 = 2.2 × 290 / 2.5

T2 = 255 K

3. Equation of reaction : 2 Al + 3 CuSO4 ---> Al2 (SO4)3 + 3 Cu

From equation of the reaction,  2 moles of Al produces 3 moles of Cu

Molar mass of Al = 27 g; Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g

2 moles of Al = 2 × 27 g = 54 g; 3 moles of Cu = 3× 63.5 = 190.5 g

54 g of Al produces 190.5 g of Cu

1.87 g of Al will produce 190.5/54 × 1.87 g of Cu = 6.60 g of Cu

Percentage yield = actual yield /theoretical yield × 100%

Percentage yield = 4.65/6.60 × 100%

Percentage yield = 70.5%

You might be interested in
The 3 components of air
jok3333 [9.3K]

Nitrogen (around 78%), Oxygen (around 21%), and Argon (around 1%).

Hope this helps :)

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the combustion of 0.1240 kg of propane in the presence of excess oxygen produces 0.3110kg of carbon dioxide what is the limittin
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

Propane

Explanation:

From the question given, we were told that 0.1240 kg of propane reacted with excess oxygen to produce 0.3110kg of carbon dioxide.

Since the reaction took place in the presence of excess oxygen, therefore, propane is the limiting reactant as all of it is used up in the presence of excess oxygen.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If one atom of potassium and one atom of chlorine form an ionic bond, what are the charges of the two ions?
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The answer is the letter A.

Explanation:

It is letter A because of Chlorine needs an electron to have a full shell. So, it will receive a negative one because it is gaining an electron. Potassium lost an electron because the element has to share the electron with Chlorine to balance its properties.

5 0
3 years ago
In a percentage composition investigation a compound was decomposed into its elements: 20.0 g of calcium, 6.0 g of carbon, and 2
inysia [295]

The percentage composition of this compound : 40%Ca, 12%C and 48%O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

20.0 g of calcium,

6.0 g of carbon,

and 24.0 g of oxygen.

Required

The percentage composition

Solution

Total mass of compound :

=mass calcium + mass carbon + mass oxygen

=20 g + 6 g + 24 g

=50 g

Percentage composition :

  • Ca-calcium

\tt \dfrac{20}{50}\times 100\%=40\%

  • C-carbon

\tt \dfrac{6}{50}\times 100\%=12\%

  • O-oxygen

\tt \dfrac{24}{50}\times 100\%=48\%

3 0
2 years ago
How did electrons gain energy in order to jump to higher energy levels?
Alla [95]

Answer: An electron will jump to a higher energy level when excited by an external energy gain such as a large heat increase or the presence of an electrical field, or collision with another electron.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Help me on number 4 and that last one says blood pressure
    10·1 answer
  • Predict the mole fraction of b in the vapor produced when a mixture of 0.70 mole fraction of a and 0.30 mole fraction of b boils
    6·1 answer
  • The heat change that accompanies the formation of 1.00 mol of carbon dioxide from its elements is −393.7 kJ/mol. What heat chang
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following factors used in a dimensional analysis calculation have a finite number of significant figures (in other
    5·1 answer
  • 17. Elements in the periodic table are arranged according to their.​
    7·1 answer
  • Which is the correct set of products for the acid-base neutralization reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and potassium hydro
    10·1 answer
  • A hydrogen bond can occur between:
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following is NOT n intensive property?
    10·1 answer
  • The weather is warm and dry.
    7·2 answers
  • Define concentration and give examples.​
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!