Answer:
So X has an atomic mass of 55.05 u, and is probably Mn
Explanation:
<u>Step1: </u>Balance the equation
XI2 +Cl2 → XCl2 + I2
<u>Step2:</u> find the molar mass of the compounds
<em><u>Compounds : </u></em>
X ⇒ Molar mass = M
XI2 ⇒ Molar mass = M + 2*126.9 u
XCl2 ⇒Molar mass = M + 2*35.45u
⇒For 1 mole XI2 we have 1 mole Cl2 reacting , as well as 1 mole XCl2 and 1 mole I2 produced.
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculating the atomic mass
(1.383g * XI2) / (M + 2*126.90 u) = (0.564g * XCl2) / ( M + 2 * 35.45u)
1.383 (M + 2 *35.45 u )= 0.564 (M + 2*126.90)
1.383M + 98.0547 = 0.564 M + 143.1432
1.383 M - 0.564 M =143.1432 - 98.0547
0.819 M = 45.0885
M = 55.05 u
So X has an atomic mass of 55.05 u ⇒ if we look at the periodic table we can find that the closest element is Manganese (Mn)
MnI2 + Cl2 → MnCl2 + I2
Answer:
8 to 1.
Explanation:
- Oxygen combines with hydrogen atoms to form water according to the balanced equation:
<em>O₂ + 2H₂ → 2H₂O.</em>
It is clear that one mole of oxygen combines with two moles of hydrogen atoms to form 2 moles of water.
So, the molar ratio of oxygen to hydrogen is (1 to 2).
- The mass of 1 mole of oxygen = (no. of moles)(molar mass) = (1 mol)(32.0 g/mol) = 32.0 g.
- The mass of 2 moles of hydrogen = (no. of moles)(molar mass) = (2 mol)(2.0 g/mol) = 4.0 g.
<em>So, the mass ratio of oxygen to hydrogen (32.0 g/4.0 g) = (8: 1).</em>
<em></em>
Answer:
18.018 seconds.
Explanation:
Given that the half life of Manganese, Mn = 3 seconds. The initial sample mass = 90.0 gram, the final sample mass = 1.40 gram.
The general idea to the question is to look for the time it will take to decay from the initial mass that is 90 gram to 1.40 gram.
Therefore, we will be making use of the formula below;
J(t) = J(o) × (1/2)^t/t(hL).
Where t(hL) is the half life, t is the time taken, J(t)= mass after time,t and J(o) is the initial mass. So, let us slot in the values into the equation above.
1.4 = 90 × (1/2)^ t/3.
1.4/90 = (1/2)^t/3.
t/3 = log(0.5) (1.4/90).
+Please note that the 0.5 of the log is at the subscript).
That is the base 0.5 logarithm of (1.4/90) 0.01556 is 6.0060141295.
t = 3 × 6.0060141295.
t = 18.018 seconds.
Explanation:
the air you breathe is called carobon dioxide = co
Answer:
Mass of hydrogen gas evolved is 0.0749 grams.
Explanation:
Total pressure of the gases = p = 758 mmHg
Vapor pressure of water = 23.78 mmHg
Pressure of hydrogen gas ,P = p - 23.78 mmHg = 758 mmHg - 23.78 mmHg
P = 734.22 mmHg = 
Temperature of of hydrogen gas ,T= 25°C =298.15 K
Volume of hydrogen gas = V = 0.949 L
Moles of hydrogen gas =n
PV = nRT (Ideal gas equation )
n = 0.03745 mol
Moles of hydrogen gas = 0.03745 mol
Mass of 0.03745 moles of hydrogen gas = 0.03745 mol × 2 g/mol = 0.0749 g
Mass of hydrogen gas evolved is 0.0749 grams.
