Answer: v = 2.53 m/s at E 53.1° S
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum
The 400 g object has no North-South velocity, so the initial momentum in that direction is zero. The total momentum after collision must also be zero
0 = 400(8sin35) + 650vy
vy = -2.82376... m/s
In the East direction
400(10) = 400(8cos35) + 650vx
vx = 2.121097...m/s
v = √(2.12² + 2.82²) = 3.531667... ≈ 2.53 m/s
θ = arctan(vy/vx) = arctan(-2.82/2.12) = -53.087... ≈ E53.1°S
Answer:
P = d g h pressure = density * g * depth
P = 1000 kg/m^3 * 9.8 m / s^2 * 1.1 * 10E4 m = 1.1 * 10E8 N/m^2
F = P * A = 1.1 * 10E8 N/m^2 * pi * .075^2 / m^2 = 1.9 * 10E6 N/m^2