<span>The correct answer is option B. i.e.invention of the microscope. Galileo Galilei invented the microscope and showed its use. Sir Issac Newton invented some part of the calculus, Also invented Newton's Laws of motion and the universal gravitation theory.</span>
<h2>2) Copernicus rediscovered Aristarchus’s heliocentric model.</h2>
Before Copernican Revolution, people did believe in the ptolemain model that establishes the description of the Universe with the earth at the center having sun, moon, starts and planets all orbited earth. On the other hand, the heliocentric model establishes the sun at the center of the solar system and this starts with the publication of Nicolas Copernicus named <em>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium.</em>
<h2>5) Newton’s theories of gravity increased understanding of the movement of planets.</h2>
The revolution ended with Isaac Newton's work over a century later. As you well know, Newton was both a physicist and mathematician, better known for his prodigal work called <em>Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica. </em>In this revolution, he is known for his laws of motion and universal gravitation increasing understanding of the movement of planets.
Explanation:
According to the Faraday-Lenz law, a conductive ring generates an induced current due to the change in the magnetic flux caused by the motion of the bar magnet. This induced current generates a magnetic field opposite to the magnetic field of the bar, generating an upward force that opposes the weight of the bar magnet, Therefore, it does not move as a freely falling object.
Answer:
The magnetic flux density is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance = 0.36 m
Current = 3.8 A
We need to calculate the magnetic flux density
Using formula of magnetic field
Where,
r = radius
I = current
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The magnetic flux density is
