Answer:
(4) weight
Explanation:
The centripetal force acting on the space shuttle in orbit is given by:
where
m is the mass of the shuttle
v is the tangential speed of the shuttle
r is the radius of its circular orbit
When the shuttle orbits the Earth, the centripetal force that keeps the shuttle in circular motion is given by the gravitational attraction between the shuttle and the Earth, which corresponds to the weight of the shuttle, and it is given by:
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the Earth's mass
And this force, therefore, corresponds to the centripetal force.
A) 140 degrees
First of all, we need to find the angular velocity of the Ferris wheel. We know that its period is
T = 32 s
So the angular velocity is
Assuming the wheel is moving at constant angular velocity, we can now calculate the angular displacement with respect to the initial position:
and substituting t = 75 seconds, we find
In degrees, it is
So, the new position is 140 degrees from the initial position at the top.
B) 2.7 m/s
The tangential speed, v, of a point at the egde of the wheel is given by
where we have
r = d/2 = (27 m)/2=13.5 m is the radius of the wheel
Substituting into the equation, we find
As it is given that the air bag deploy in time
total distance moved by the front face of the bag
Now we will use kinematics to find the acceleration
now as we know that
so we have
so the acceleration is 400g for the front surface of balloon
Answer:
Δv = 12 m/s, but we are not given the direction, so there are really an infinite number of potential solutions.
Maximum initial speed is 40.6 m/s
Minimum initial speed is 16.6 m/s
Explanation:
Assume this is a NET impulse so we can ignore friction.
An impulse results in a change of momentum
The impulse applied was
p = Ft = 1400(6.0) = 8400 N•s
p = mΔv
Δv = 8400 / 700 = 12 m/s
If the impulse was applied in the direction the car was already moving, the initial velocity was
vi = 28.6 - 12 = 16.6 m/s
if the impulse was applied in the direction opposite of the original velocity, the initial velocity was
vi = 28.6 + 12 = 40.6 m/s
Other angles of Net force would result in various initial velocities.
Answer:
The mass will accelerate. Balanced Forces: When forces are in balance, acceleration is zero. Velocity is constant and there is no net or unbalanced force. A plane will fly at constant velocity if the acceleration is zero.
Explanation:
