Answer:
The generator produces electrical energy at a rate of 1378125000 J per second.
Explanation:
volume of water falling each second is 1250 
height through which it falls, h is 150 m
mass of 1
of water is 1000 kg
⇒mass of 1250
of water, m = 1250×1000 = 1250000 kg
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 
in falling through 150 m in each second, by Work-Energy Theorem:
Kinetic Energy(KE) gained by it = Potential Energy(PE) lost by it
⇒KE = mgh
= 1250000×9.8×150 J
= 1837500000 J
Electrical Energy =
(KE)
=
×1837500000
= <u>1378125000 J per second</u>
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Convection is defined as a process in which a fluid (liquid or gas) is heated and the cooler liquid (more dense) settles or sinks at the bottom whereas a hotter material (less dense) will rises to the top.
For example, ice being less dense (cooler material) will float in a lake whereas liquid water being more dense will sink at the bottom.
Thus, we can conclude that situation in which convection currents most likely occur is within the water in a lake as ice forms on the top.
Answer:E = hc/? = 4.41 x 10-19 J
Energy absorbed by each atom :
E (atom) = 2.205 x 10-19 J
Now Bond Energy of each molecule (B) = 3.98 x J
So, for each atom 1.99 x 10-19 J
So now
KE of each atom = E(atom) - B (atom)
= 2.15 x 10-19 J
Explanation:
Assuming we can turn on the lightbulb from any distance with a device. We can gradually increase the distance that separates us from lightbulb, in this way, if the speed of light is finite we can see a temporary delay between the moment we turn on the lightbulb and the moment in which we observe its light.
C, N and O all belong to the same period, in which it's 2nd Period.