If you stir the juice it increases the surface area.
<span>Black holes must have a mass THREE or more times the mass of the Sun.</span>
Answer:
The magnitude of the force exerted by the ball on the catcher is 1.9 × 10² N
Explanation:
Hi there!
Let´s find the acceleration of the ball that makes it stop when caught by the catcher. The acceleration can be calculated from the equation of velocity considering that it is constant:
v = v0 + a · t
We know that initially the ball was traveling at 25 m/s, so, if we consider the position of the catcher as the origin of the frame of reference, then, v0 = -25 m/s. We also know that it takes the ball 20 ms (0.02 s) to stop (i.e. to reach a velocity of 0). Then using the equation of velocity:
v = v0 + a · t
0 m/s = -25 m/s + a · 0.020 s
25 m/s/ 0.020 s = a
Now, using the second law of Newton, we can calculate the force exerted by the catcher on the ball:
F = m · a
Where:
F = force.
m = mass of the ball.
a = acceleration.
F = 0.150 kg · (25 m/s/ 0.020 s) = 1.9 × 10² N
According to Newton´s third law, the force exerted by the ball on the catcher will be of equal magnitude but opposite direction. Then, the force exerted by the ball on the catcher will have a magnitude of 1.9 × 10² N.
Initially, the spring stretches by 3 cm under a force of 15 N. From these data, we can find the value of the spring constant, given by Hook's law:

where F is the force applied, and

is the stretch of the spring with respect to its equilibrium position. Using the data, we find

Now a force of 30 N is applied to the same spring, with constant k=5.0 N/cm. Using again Hook's law, we can find the new stretch of the spring: