Answer:
(1) By increasing the number of loops of wire around the iron core
(2) increasing the current or voltage.
Answer:
True, check attachment for code
Explanation:
To convert java strings of text to upper or lower case, we can use and inbuilt methods To Uppercase and To lower case.
The first two lines of code will set up a String variable to hold the text "text to change", and then we print it out.
The third line sets of a second String variable called result.
The fourth line is where the conversion is done.
We can compare the string
We can compare one string to another. (When comparing, Java will use the hexadecimal values rather than the letters themselves.) For example, if we wanted to compare the word "Fat" with the word "App" to see which should come first, you can use an inbuilt string method called compareTo.
Check attachment for the code
Answer:
The work done is 
Explanation:
Work is defined as the product of force and distance moved in the direction of application of force.

Given Data
distance S= 230m
force F= 140 N
Mass of car m= 1140 kg
Applying the formula for work done we have

The work done by pushing the car for a distance of
is 
Explanation :
The interaction between two objects is termed as the collision. The collision can be of two types i.e. elastic collision and inelastic collision.
In this case, two identical carts travel at the same speed toward each other, and then a collision occurs. In an inelastic collision, the momentum before and after the collision remains the same but its kinetic energy gets lost.
After the collision, both the object sticks over each other and moves with one velocity.
Out of the given graph, the graph that shows a perfectly inelastic collision is attached. It shows that after the collision both the carts move with the same velocity.