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DiKsa [7]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following are found within the electromagnetic spectrum? Check all that apply. sound waves visible light X rays ult

raviolet radiation gamma rays microwave radiation
Physics
1 answer:
sattari [20]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Visible light

X rays

ultraviolet radiation

gamma rays

microwave radiation

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields which vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave (transverse wave). Electromagnetic waves have all same speed in a vacuum (c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s, known as speed of light) and are classified into 7 different types according to their frequency and wavelength. This classification is called electromagnetic spectrum.

From lowest to highest wavelength, the 7 types are:

Gamma rays

X-rays

Ultraviolet radiation

Visible light

Infrared radiation

Microwaves

Radio waves

Sound waves, on the contrary, do not belong to the electromagnetic spectrum, since they are another type of wave called mechanical waves (which consist of vibrations of the particles in a medium).

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A force of 12 N changes the momentum of a toy car from 3kgm/s t0 10kgm/s. Calculate the time the force took to produce this chan
yan [13]

Answer:

Time = 0.58 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial momentum = 3 kgm/s

Final momentum = 10 kgm/s

Force = 12 N

To find the time required for the change in momentum;

First of all, we would determine the change in momentum.

Change \; in \; momentum = final \; momentum - initial \; momentum

Change \; in \; momentum = 10 - 3

Change in momentum = 7 kgm/s

Now, we can find the time required;

Note: the impulse of an object is equal to the change in momentum experienced by the object.

Mathematically, impulse (change in momentum) is given by the formula;

Impulse = force * time

Making "time" the subject of formula, we have;

Time = \frac {impulse}{force}

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Time = \frac {7}{12}

Time = 0.58 seconds

6 0
3 years ago
Given the thermochemical equations X2+3Y2⟶2XY3ΔH1=−370 kJ X2+2Z2⟶2XZ2ΔH2=−120 kJ 2Y2+Z2⟶2Y2ZΔH3=−270 kJ Calculate the change in
Alchen [17]

Answer : The change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given main reaction is,

4XY_3+7Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z+4XZ_2    \Delta H=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) X_2+3Y_2\rightarrow 2XY_3     \Delta H_1=-370kJ

(2) X_2+2Z_2\rightarrow 2XZ_2    \Delta H_2=-120kJ

(3) 2Y_2+Z_2\rightarrow 2Y_2Z    \Delta H_3=-270kJ

Now we will reverse the reaction 1 and multiply reaction 1 by 2, reaction 2 by 2 and reaction 3 by 3 then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) 4XY_3\rightarrow 2X_2+6Y_2     \Delta H_1=2\times (+370kJ)=740kJ

(2) 2X_2+4Z_2\rightarrow 4XZ_2    \Delta H_2=2\times (-120kJ)=-240kJ

(3) 6Y_2+3Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z    \Delta H_3=3\times (-270kJ)=-810kJ

The expression for enthalpy of formation of CH_4 will be,

\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3

\Delta H=(+740kJ)+(-240kJ)+(-810kJ)

\Delta H=-310kJ

Therefore, the change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
A cube of side 3.56 cm has a charge of 9.11 μ C placed at its center. Calculate the electric flux through one side of the cube
Nady [450]
Flux=q/e0
e0=8.85*10^-12
!!! Cube has 6 sides, so flux through one side is equal to total flux/6
Ans=9.11*10^(-6)/((8.85*10(-12))*6)=(approximately)1.72*10^5Nm^2/C
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How can scientists study the inner structure of an atom?
Arturiano [62]
A microscope is one way
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3 years ago
PLEASE HELP! LAST DAY TO TURN IN AND IM SO BEHIND!!!
kolbaska11 [484]
<h3>Question 1</h3>

Answer

option C) velocity

Explanation

acceleration =  Δv ÷ Δt

<h3>Question 2</h3>

Answer

option C) m/s²

Explanation

Δv ÷ Δt

= m/s ÷ s

= m/s x 1/s

= m/s²

<h3>Question 3</h3>

Answer

option B) velocity has both direction and speed.

That is why velocity can be negative but speed can not and velocity is rate of change of displacement where as speed is rate of change of distance.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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