Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
See attachment for the drawing of the intermediate products b and c (both are neutral; omit byproducts).
We’ll be using the equation:
dG = dH - TdS (replace ‘d’ with triangle)
I’m going to assume 0 degrees Celsius.
At 0 C (273 K):
dG = dH - TdS
dG = (285,400 J) - (273 K)(-137.14 J/K)
dG = 285,400 J + 37,439.2 J
dG = 322,839.2 J or 322.84 kJ
The dG of this reaction is +322.84 kJ. This reaction is not considered spontaneous.
This answer, in this instance, would be D. If the temperature used in the question is not 0 degrees C, replace the temperature that I used for calculation with the Kelvin temperature given in the problem (K = C + 273), and simplify to find the answer.
Answer:
The sharing of electrons between a water molecule that forms four hydrogen bonds with the other four water molecules:
Explanation:
The hydrogen bond is a weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between a covalently bonded H-atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O or F.
In the case of the water molecule,
the highly electronegative atom is Oxygen and the intermolecular hydrogen bond in water is as shown below:
Thus H-bond is a weak electrostatic attraction formed between H-atom and O-atom in water.