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Aloiza [94]
3 years ago
5

How many electrons are contained in an Au3+ ion?(1) 76 (3) 82 (2) 79 (4) 197

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
5 0
It is 79 - + 3 = 76 electrons.
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Metals posses varying reduction potentials. Iron can reduce Cu+2 (aq) to copper metal. Silver can reduce Au+ (aq) to gold metal.
natta225 [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The true statement is iron can reduce Au^+(aq) to gold metal

<u>Explanation:</u>

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.

The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B

Metal A is more reactive than metal B.

We are given:

Iron can reduce copper, silver can reduce gold, sodium can reduce iron and copper can reduce silver metal.

The increasing order of reactivity thus follows:

Au

where, sodium is most reactive and gold is least reactive

For the given options:

<u>Option 1:</u>  Copper cannot easily reduce sodium ion to sodium metal because it is less reactive.

Cu(s)+Na^+(aq.)\rightarrow \text{ No reaction}

<u>Option 2:</u>  Iron cant easily reduce gold ion to gold metal because it is more reactive.

Fe(s)+3Au^+(aq.)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq.)+3Au(s)

<u>Option 3:</u>  Silver cannot easily reduce iron ion to iron metal because it is less reactive.

Ag(s)+Fe^{3+}(aq.)\rightarrow \text{ No reaction}

Hence, the true statement is iron can reduce Au^+(aq) to gold metal

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following pictures correctly show the structure of the H+ ion? Click on the picture to see each choice.
lutik1710 [3]

Answer: It's only one proton in the middle of the red circle there's nothing outside it.

Explanation: I'm not sure sorry :|

hope this helps

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is the process of nuclear fusion important to life on Earth?
GrogVix [38]
Nearly all life on Earth gets its energy from the sun, and the sun gets its energy through the process of nuclear fusion, which is why these type of energy is important to life on Earth.
6 0
3 years ago
If Matteo has a model car with a volume of 100 mL and a mass of 200 g, what is the density of their model car?
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

<h2>2 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}  \\

From the question we have

density =  \frac{200}{100}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>2 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
A chemist dissolves 1.3 mol NaCl in a 2.0-kg sample of water. What is the boiling point of this solution? (Assume that pure wate
mafiozo [28]
For this problem, the solution is exhibiting some colligative properties since the solute in the solution interferes with some of the properties of the solvent. We use equation for the boiling point elevation for this problem. We do as follows:
<span>
ΔT(boiling point)  = (Kb)mi
</span>ΔT(boiling point)  = (0.512)(1.3/2.0)(2)
ΔT(boiling point)  = 0.67 degrees Celsius
<span>
T(boiling point) = 100 + 0.67 = 100.67 degrees Celsius</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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