Answer: a)
Explanation:
The buoyant force, as stated by Archimedes’ principle, is equal to the weight of the liquid that occupies the same volumen as the submerged object, as follows:
Fb = δ.V.g
If this force is larger than the weight of the object (that means that the fluid is denser than the solid), the object floats, which is the case for silver and mercury.
Instead, silver density is larger than water density, which explains why the pure silver ingot sinks.
Finally, as mercury is denser than water, we conclude that for a same object, the buoyant force in mercury is larger than in water (exactly 13.6 times greater).
The average force is -212.4 N
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the impulse theorem, which states that the impulse exerted on the object (the product of the force exerted and the time) is equal to the change in momentum of the object:

where
F is the net force on the object
is the time
m is the mass
is the change in velocity
In this problem, we have:
m = 26.3 kg

Solving for F, we find

where the negative sign indicates that the direction of the force is opposite to the motion of the object.
Learn more about force and momentum:
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It has only magnitude of body and not indicate the direction of body.Example. electric potential force.
20 kg*m/s because there is 2 kg mass and 10 m/s so you can multiply.
K.E=0.5*mv²
v=square root 2ke/m
v= square root 2*8J/1 kg
v= 4 m/s