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<span>Cl^- 1s^2 2s^2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 1s^2 2s^2p^6 S = 10; 3s^2 3p^6 S = 0 </span>
<span>Zeff = Z-S = 17- 10 =7 </span>
<span>K^+ 1s^2 2s^2p^6 3s^2 3p^6; 1s^2 2s^2p^6 S = 10; 3s^2 3p^6 S = 0 </span>
<span>Zeff = Z-S = 19- 10 = 9
</span>
S = 2 + 6.8 + 2.45 = 11.25
<span>Zeff(Cl^-) = 17 – 11.25 = 5.75 </span>
<span>K^+ 1s^2 2s^2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 same S as for Cl^- but Z increases by 2 hence </span>
<span>Zeff(K^+) = 19 - 11.25 = 7.75</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Correct order of energy of energy states within an atom is as follows
1s , 2 s, 2 p 3 s ,3 p, 4s , 3d, 4p, 4p,5s etc.
There is discrepancies in this order due to overlapping of outer orbitals with inner orbitals so sometimes outer orbitals have lower energy.
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
The motion under the influence of gravity is called projectile motion.
The acceleration due to gravity is constant through out the motion and it is always acting downwards.
When an athlete jumps and follow the projectile path, it always have the same horizontal velocity as there is no acceleration in the horizontal direction.
Also he has the vertical acceleration constant which is equal to the acceleration due to gravity and acts towards the center of earth.
Option (b) is correct.
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I can't answer this question without a figure. I've found a similar problem as shown in the first picture attached. When adding vectors, you don't have to add the magnitudes only, because vectors also have to factor in the directions. To find the resultant vector C, connect the end tails of the individual vectors.
<em>The red line (second picture) represents the vector C.</em>
