Answer:
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of one asteroid 1,
Mass of asteroid 2,
Initial distance between their centers,d=13.63 R
Radius of each asteroid=R
d'=R+R=2R
Initial velocity of both asteroids
We have to find the speed of second asteroid just before they collide.
According to law of conservation of momentum
According to law of conservation of energy
Hence, the speed of second asteroid =
Answer:
292796435 seconds ≈ 300 million seconds
Explanation:
First of all, the speed of the car is 121km/h = 33.6111 m/s
The radius of the planet is given to be 7380 km = 7380000 m
From the relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity i.e., v=rw, the angular velocity of the car will be w=v/r = 33.6111/7380000 = 0.000000455 rad/s = 4.55 x 10⁻⁶ rad/sec
If the angular velocity of the vehicle about the planet's center is 9.78 times as large as the angular velocity of the planet then we have
w(vehicle) = 9.78 x w(planet)
w(planet) = w(vehicle)/9.78 = 4.55 x 10⁻⁶ / 9.78 = 4.66 x 10⁻⁷ rad/sec
To find the period of the planet's rotation; we use the equation
w(planet) = 2π÷T
Where w(planet) is the angular velocity of the planet and T is the period
From the equation T = 2π÷w = 2×(22/7) ÷ 4.66 x 10⁻⁷ = 292796435 seconds
Therefore the period of the planet's motion is 292796435 seconds which is approximately 300, 000, 000 (300 million) seconds
Answer:
A. A statement of how the volume of a gas is related to its temperature.
Answer:
D. The motion cannot be determined without knowing the speeds of the objects before the collision.
Explanation:
This question is tricky! We know the object moving to the left has a greater mass than the one moving to the right. We'd <em>assume</em> they would move to the left because the leftwards object has a greater mass, right?
Not. So. Fast.
We can solve for the objects' final velocity using the formula for momentum, m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v .
Now here's where the trap is sprung: <em>we don't think about the equation</em>. This shows that the final velocity of the objects and the direction depends on both the mass of the objects <em>and</em> their initial velocity.
Basically, what if the 3 kg object is moving at 1 m/s and the 4 kg object is moving at –0.5 m/s? The objects would move to the <em>right</em> after the collision!
Do we know the velocity of these objects? No, right?
That means we <em>can't</em> determine the direction of their motion <u>unless we know their initial, pre-collision velocity</u>. This question is tricky because we look at the 4 kg vs. 3 kg and automatically assume the 4 kg object would dictate the direction of motion. That's not true. It depends on velocity as well.
I hope this helps you! Have a great day!
