Answer:
a. 63.2%
b. 11.7%
c. 73.3%
d. 0.995%
e. 55.5%
Explanation:
An ionic compound is a compound that is formed by ions, so one of the elements must donate electrons (which is the cation, the positive ion), and the other will receive these electrons (which is the anion, the negative ion).
The power of an element has to attract the electrons is called electronegativity, and so, as higher is the difference of electronegative of the elements, it is more probable that one of them will "still" the electrons and will form an ionic compound. The percent of this ionic character can be found by the Pauling's equation:
*100%
Where
is the electronegativity difference of the elements. Thus, consulting an electronegativity table:
a.
= 1.5
= 3.5
*100%
%IC = 63.2%
b.
= 1.6
= 2.1
*100%
%IC = 11.7%
c.
= 0.7
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 73.3%
d.
= 1.7
= 1.9
*100%
%IC = 0.995 %
e.
= 1.2
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 55.5%
First, we have to see how K2O behaves when it is dissolved in water:
K2O + H20 = 2 KOH
According to reaction K2O has base properties, so it forms a hydroxide in water.
For the reaction next relation follows:
c(KOH) : c(K2O) = 1 : 2
So,
c(KOH)= 2 x c(K2O)= 2 x 0.005 = 0.01 M = c(OH⁻)
Now we can calculate pH:
pOH= -log c(OH⁻) = -log 0.01 = 2
pH= 14-2 = 12
Heating up a reaction increases the speed of a reaction until the enzyme denatures.
<h3>What is enzyme denaturation?</h3>
Enzyme denaturation occurs when a biological protein catalyst does not work anymore due to a high temperature that alters its tridimensional conformation.
This cellular process (denaturation) is well known to be one of the main causes of enzymatic failure.
In conclusion, heating up a reaction increases the speed of a reaction until the enzyme denatures.
Learn more about enzymes here:
brainly.com/question/1596855
#SPJ12
Hey there!:
V1 = 3.05 L
V2 = 3.00 L
P1 = 724 mmHg
P2 = to be calculated
T1 = 298 K
T2 = 273 K
Therefore:
P1*V1 / T1 = P2*V2 / T2
P2 = ( P1*V1 / T1 ) * T2 / V2
P2 = 724 * 3.05 * 273 / 298 * 3.00
P2 = 602838.6 / 894
P2 = 674.31 mmHg
1 atm ----------- 760 mmHg
atm ------------- 674.31 mHg
= 674.31 * 1 / 760
= 0.887 atm
Hope this helps!