Answer:
A pair of oxygen atoms is a molecule of oxygen. A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that exists independently. Molecules of most elements are made up of only one of atom of that element. Oxygen, along with nitrogen, hydrogen, and chlorine are made up of two atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the charge per unit length of the long cylinder is given as

here we know that the electric field between two cylinders is given by

now we know that electric potential and electric field is related to each other as





Answer:
Convection currents are the result of different heating. Lighter material (warm) rises while heavier (cold) material sinks. This movement of the materials is what causes convection currents! (BTW, it happens in water, in the atmosphere, and in the mantle of Earth!
Explanation:
I hope this helps a little! :)
Elements<span> in the same </span>group<span> in the periodic table </span>have similar chemical properties<span>. This is because their atoms </span>have<span> the same number of electrons in the highest occupied energy level. </span>Group<span> 1 </span>elements<span> are reactive metals called the alkali metals.</span>Group<span> 0 </span>elements<span> are unreactive non-metals called the noble gases.
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