Answer:
16 cm
Explanation:
For protons:
Energy, E = 300 keV
radius of orbit, r1 = 16 cm
the relation for the energy and velocity is given by
So, 
.... (1)
Now,
Substitute the value of v from equation (1), we get
Let the radius of the alpha particle is r2.
For proton
So, 
... (2)
Where, m1 is the mass of proton, q1 is the charge of proton
For alpha particle
So, 
... (3)
Where, m2 is the mass of alpha particle, q2 is the charge of alpha particle
Divide equation (2) by equation (3), we get
q1 = q
q2 = 2q
m1 = m
m2 = 4m
By substituting the values
So, r2 = r1 = 16 cm
Thus, the radius of the alpha particle is 16 cm.
Conservation of momentum: total momentum before = total momentum after
Momentum = mass x velocity
So before the collision:
4kg x 8m/s = 32
1kg x 0m/s = 0
32+0=32
Therefore after the collision
4kg x 4.8m/s = 19.2
1kg x βm/s = β
19.2 + β = 32
Therefore β = 12.8 m/s
Given :
Initial velocity , u = 0 m/s² .
To Find :
The acceleration of the cart.
Solution :
Since, acceleration is constant.
Using equation of motion :
Putting, t = 1 s and x = 4 m in above equation, we get :
Therefore, the acceleration of the cart is 8 m/s².
Answer:
-100N
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that to every force exerted on one body, there is an equal and opposite force. This means that if object A exerts an ACTION force on B, there is a force called REACTION FORCE, which is equal and opposite, exerted on A by B.
The action and reaction forces are equal in size/magnitude but opposite in direction. In this case where a tennis racket strikes a tennis ball with a force (action force) of 100N, the ball will strike the racket with a reaction force of -100N.
F(RB) = -F(BR)
