Answer:
Relative volume of ether to water that should be used for the extraction = 1.205
Explanation:
The extraction/distribution coefficient of an arbitrary solvent to water for a given substance is expressed as the mass concentration of the substance in the arbitrary solvent (C₁) divided by the mass concentration of the substance in water (C₂).
K = (C₁/C₂)
Let the initial mass of the organic substance X in water be 1 g (it could be any mass basically, it is just to select a right basis, since we are basically working with percentages here).
If 94% of the organic substance X is extracted by ether in a single extraction, 0.94 g ends up in ether and 0.06 g of the organic substance X that remains in water.
Let the volume of ether required be x mL.
Let the volume of water required be y mL.
Relative volume of ether to water that should be used for the extraction = (x/y)
Mass concentration of the organic substance X in ether = (0.94/x)
Mass concentration of organic substance X in water = (0.06/y)
The distribution coefficient , Ko (Cether / C water), for an organic substance X at room temperature is 13.
13 = (0.94/x) ÷ (0.06/y)
13 = (0.94/x) × (y/0.06)
13 = (15.667y/x)
(x/y) = (15.667/13) = 1.205
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
-Acetone is a covalent compound, while sodium chloride is an ionic compound
-covalent compounds have weak attractions between molecules, resulting in low melting points
Explanation:
Answer:
Fe2O3 + C → 2Fe + CO3
Explanation:
The unbalanced equation given in this question is as follows:
Fe2O3 + C → Fe + C03
To balance this equation, one should ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is equal. The balanced equation is as follows;
Fe2O3 + C → 2Fe + CO3
N.B, there are;
- 2atoms of Fe on both sides
- 1 atom of C on both sides
- 3 moles of O on both sides
Answer:
a. body of jellyfish
Explanation:
it is because they are made up of 95 percent of water and cannot be stored in rocks as fossil ...plz add my answer as brainliest