Answer:
C
Explanation:
A gas is a state of matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume gases have lower density than other states of matter such as solids and liquids.
Molar mass (CaCl2) = 40.1 +2*35.5 = 111.1 g/mol
Molar mass (AlCl3) = 27.0 +3*35.5= 133.5 g/ mol
3CaCl2+Al2O3 -------->3CaO +2AlCl3
mole from reaction 3 mol 2 mol
mass from reaction 3mol* 111.1g/mol 2 mol*133.5g/mol
333.3 g 267.0 g
mass from problem 45.7 g x g
Proportion:
333.3 g CaCl2 ------- 267.0 g AlCl3
45.7 g CaCl2 -------- x g AlCl3
x=45.7*267.0/333.3= 36.6 g AlCl3
Answer:
- 53 protons
- 131g
- Iodine
- Halogens
Explanation:
atomic no. = no. of protons
= 53 proton
mass = no. of protons + no. of
neutrons
= 53 + 78
= 131
Answer: from the Zn anode to the Cu cathode
Justification:
1) The reaction given is: Zn(s) + Cu₂⁺ (aq) -> Zn²⁺ (aq) +Cu(s)
2) From that, you can see the Zn(s) is losing electrons, since it is being oxidized (from 0 to 2⁺), while Cu²⁺, is gaining electrons, since it is being reduced (from 2⁺ to 0).
3) Then, you can already tell that electrons go from Zn to Cu.
4) The plate where oxidation occurs is called anode, and the plate where reduction occus is called cathode.
So you get that the electrons flow from the anode (Zn) to the cathode (Cu).
Always oxidation occurs at the anode, and reduction occurs at the cathode.
