(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction. (correct)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
(b) The reactants are the same substance as the products. (wrong)
You may see in the reaction that we have as reactants zinc and hydrochloric acid which react to form the products, zinc chloride and hydrogen.
(c) The number of molecules in the reactants are equal to the number of molecules in the products. (wrong)
As reactants we have 2 hydrochloric acid (HCl) molecules and as products 1 hydrogen (H₂) molecule. Zn is a metal and ZnCl is a salt.
(d) The atoms on the reactants side are changed into different atoms on the products side. (wrong)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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Answer:
liquid, solid, and gas
Explanation: It depends where the molecules are moving. When a solid the molecules are vibrating and are all together, compact, the molecules are also very slow. When a liquid the molecules are moving back and forth, up and down, and are less compact, but moving faster. When a gas, the molecules move everywhere very quickly, moving super fast.
If you look at the equation for photosynthesis, it is:
<span>6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
</span>
Since CO2 (carbon dioxide) is on the left side of the equation, it is being consumed, or used up. Since O2 (oxygen) is on the right side, it is being produced.
The correct answer is the first one, "<span>Carbon dioxide is used up, and oxygen is produced."</span>
Answer:
Air is mostly gas
The air in Earth's atmosphere is made up of approximately 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen. Air also has small amounts of lots of other gases, too, such as carbon dioxide, neon, and hydrogen.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The two variables affecting the rate of diffusion are the concentration gradient and size of the molecule. Concentration gradient: The movement of the substance is generally along the concentration gradient of the solute and it moves from a region of its higher concentration to a region of its lower concentration.