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Alenkasestr [34]
2 years ago
15

Consider the reaction described by the following chemical equation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
oee [108]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Q = -897 kJ/mol

Explanation:

From the given information:

The heat released Q = -65.9 kJ

To start with the molar mass of H_2O_2 = 2 × (molar mass of H) + 2 × (molar mass of O)

= (2 × 1.008) + (2 × 16.0 )

= 34.016 g/mol

However, given that:

mass of H_2O_2  2.50 g

The number of moles of H_2O_2  = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}

= \dfrac{2.5}{34.016}

= 7.349 \times 10^{-2} \ mol

Finally; Using the formula:

\Delta H = \dfrac{Q}{number \ of \ moles}\\ \\ Q = \dfrac{-65.9 \ kJ}{7.349 \times 10^{-2} \ mol}

Q = -897 kJ/mol

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Strontium and chlorine combine in only one ratio: one strontium atom for every two chlorine atoms. Based on this
Vinvika [58]

The combinations of Strontium and chlorine  that are possible are only those in which strontium and chlorine combine in the ratio of 1:2.

1) The possible combinations are

  • 4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine
  • 2.7 * 10^19 strontium atoms and5.4 * 10^19 chlorine atoms

2) The combinations that are not possible are

  • 20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms
  • 130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine

We have to work out the ratio of Strontium and chlorine in each of the given  combinations in the question. Only the combinations in which the ratio of Strontium and chlorine is 1:2 is possible.

First case:

4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 so it is possible.

Second case:

20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:3 hence it is not possible.

Third case:

2.7 * 10^19 strontium atoms and 5.4 * 10^19 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 hence it is possible.

Fourth case:

130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:1.5 hence it is not possible.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/9743981

4 0
3 years ago
A mixture of krypton and argon gas is expanded from a volume of 88.0L to a volume of 100.0L, while the pressure is held constant
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

-3.28 × 10⁴ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Pressure exerted (P): 27.0 atm
  • Initial volume (Vi): 88.0 L
  • Final volume (Vf): 100.0 L

Step 2: Calculate the work (w) done by the gaseous mixture

We will use the following expression.

w = -P × ΔV = -P × (Vf - Vi)

w = -27.0 atm × (100.0 L - 88.0 L)

w = -324 atm.L

Step 3: Convert w to Joule (SI unit)

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.

-324 atm.L × 101.325 J/1 atm.L = -3.28 × 10⁴ J

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water?
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

C. 17 grams.

Explanation:

∵ mass % = [mass of solute/mass of solution] x 100.

mass of solute (NaCl) = ??? g & mass of solution = 140.0 g.

<em>∴ mass of NaCl = (mass %)(mass of solution)/100 </em>= (12.0)(140.0)/100 = <em>16.80 g ≅ 17.0 g.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mineral is made from what in the ground
IrinaK [193]
<span>Minerals are solid substances that occur naturally. They can be made from a single element (like gold or copper) or from a combination of elements.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A redox reaction employed in an electrochemical cell has a negative . Which statement is true? a) E∘cell is positive b) K&gt;1 E
krok68 [10]

Answer:

d. K<1 E∘cell is negative

Explanation:

Since E⁰ = negative , ΔG = -nFE⁰ = -nF -ve = +ve.

Also, ΔG = -RTlnK

K = exp(-RTΔG)

Since ΔG = +ve, -RTΔG = -ve

K = 1/exp(RTΔG) < 1.

So our answer is  E⁰ cell is negative and K < 1

5 0
3 years ago
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