The ph after 17.0 ml of 0.15 m Koh has been added to 15 ml of 0.20 m hclo4 is <u>3.347</u>.
Titration is a commonplace laboratory technique of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the attention of an identified analyte. A reagent, termed the titrant or titrator, is ready as a trendy answer of recognized awareness and extent.
<u>Calculation:-</u>
Normality of acid Normality of base
= nMV nMV
= 1 × 0. 15 × 0.017 1 × 0. 20 ×0.015 L
= 2.55 × 10⁻³ = 3 × 10⁻³
The overall base will be high
net concentration = 3× 10⁻³ - 2.55 × 10⁻³
= 0.45 × 10⁻³
= 4.5× 10⁻⁴
pH = -log[4.5 × 10⁻⁴]
= 4 - log4.4
= <u>3.347</u>
A titration is defined as 'the manner of determining the amount of a substance A by using adding measured increments of substance B, the titrant, with which it reacts till precise chemical equivalence is completed the equivalence factor.
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Crystallization
This is because insects that usually get stuck in sap tend to harden or crystallize, so they cannot get out. That is why it is a crystallization.
Well you would use Charles V1/T1 = V2/T2. Look at the picture for more explanation