Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
1. Organisms produce energy for cells by chemically breaking down and unlocking the energy locked-up within food materials in a process known as cellular respiration. The unlocked energy is then utilized for the cell's metabolic activities.
2. Cellular respiration can be aerobic or anaerobic.
Aerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the presence of oxygen to yield energy in the form of ATP while carbon dioxide and water are produced as by-products.
Anaerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen to produce ATP and lactic acid as a by-product. The lactic acid is later oxidized to carbon dioxide and water to prevent it from building up.
3. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are both considered metabolic processes that take place in living organisms. However, photosynthesis is peculiar only to green plants and some algae while respiration is common to all living organisms. While photosynthesis is anabolic, that is, it involves the building up of materials; respiration is said to be catabolic because it involves the breaking down of materials.
During photosynthesis, inorganic products are utilized to produce carbohydrates for plants with oxygen gas released as a by-product according to the following equation:
During respiration, the food taken by living organisms is broken down to unlock the energy in it for metabolic activities according to the following equation:
Answer:
4.43 g Cl₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of Cl₂, you need to (1) convert moles HCl to moles Cl₂ (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients) and then (2) convert moles Cl₂ to grams (via the molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 significant figures like the given value.
4 HCl(g) + O₂(g) -----> 2 Cl₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)
^ ^
Molar Mass (Cl₂): 2(35.453 g/mol)
Molar Mass (Cl₂): 70.906 g/mol
0.125 moles HCl 2 moles Cl₂ 70.906 g
-------------------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------- = 4.43 g Cl₂
4 moles HCl 1 mole
Answer:
3rd option. 1–butanamine
Explanation:
To name the compound above, the following must be observed:
1. Locate the functional group in the chain. In this case the functional group is amine.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound. In this case, the longest chain has 4 carbon i.e butane.
3. Since the functional group is amine, the parent name becomes butanamine i.e replacing the –e at the end in butane with –amine
4. Indicate the position of the functional group in the chain. In this case the functional group is at carbon 1
5. Name the compound by putting the above together.
The name of the compound is:
1–butanamine or butan–1–amine
Kinetic energy is 1/2m*v^2
They already halved the mass for you and they already squared the velocity for you. I’m unsure why you’re even asking this question. It’s simple multiplication at this point.
(27.5kg)*(4m^2/s^2) = 110 Jules
<u>Answer:</u> The energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given nuclear reaction:
We are given:
Mass of 
= 39.963998 u
Mass of 
= 39.962591 u
To calculate the mass defect, we use the equation:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the energy released, we use the equation:
(Conversion factor: 
)
Hence, the energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.
