Answer: ΔH for the reaction is -277.4 kJ
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
![\Delta H=\sum [n\times \Delta H(products)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H(reactant)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%28products%29%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%28reactant%29%5D)
![\Delta H=[(n_{CCl_4}\times \Delta H_{CCl_4})+(n_{HCl}\times B.E_{HCl}) ]-[(n_{CH_4}\times \Delta H_{CH_4})+n_{Cl_2}\times \Delta H_{Cl_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%28n_%7BCCl_4%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7BCCl_4%7D%29%2B%28n_%7BHCl%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BHCl%7D%29%20%5D-%5B%28n_%7BCH_4%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7BCH_4%7D%29%2Bn_%7BCl_2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7BCl_2%7D%5D)
where,
n = number of moles
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get
![\Delta H=[(1\times -139)+(1\times -92.31) ]-[(1\times -74.87)+(1\times 121.0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20-139%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20-92.31%29%20%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20-74.87%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20121.0%5D)
Therefore, the enthalpy change for this reaction is, -277.4 kJ
Answer:
They test it using the scientific method.
Answer:
Original temperature (T1) = - 37.16°C
Explanation:
Given:
Gas pressure (P1) = 2.75 bar
Temperature (T2) = - 20°C
Gas pressure (P2) = 1.48 bar
Find:
Original temperature (T1)
Computation:
Using Gay-Lussac's Law
⇒ P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
⇒ 2.75 / T1 = 1.48 / (-20)
⇒ T1 = (2.75)(-20) / 1.48
⇒ T1 = -55 / 1.48
⇒ T1 = - 37.16°C
Original temperature (T1) = - 37.16°C
Answer:
Fission is the splitting of an atomic nucleus into two or more lighter nuclei accompanied by energy release. ... The energy released by nuclear fission is considerable. For example, the fission of one kilogram of uranium releases as much energy as burning around four billion kilograms of coal
Explanation:
