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3 years ago

1. Calcium chloride is a salt that is added to roads and sidewalks

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sholpan [36]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

(d) In the presence of sulfuric acid, calcium chloride reacts to form hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

It's because it lowers the melting point of the ice / etc so I think it is, but check it yourself too!

You might be interested in

How much thermal energy is added to 10.0 g of ice at −20.0°C to convert it to water vapor at 120.0°C?

Sonbull [250]

Answer:

7479 cal.

31262.2 joules

Explanation:

This is a calorimetry problem where water in its three states changes from ice to vapor.

We must use, the calorimetry formula and the formula for latent heat.

Q = m . C . ΔT

Q = Clat . m

First of all, let's determine the heat for ice, before it melts.

10 g . 0.5 cal/g°C ( 0° - (-20°C) = 100 cal

Now, the ice has melted.

Q = Clat heat of fusion . 10 g

Q = 79.7 cal/g . 10 g → 797 cal

We have water at 0°, so this water has to receive heat until it becomes vapor. Let's determine that heat.

Q = m . C . ΔT

Q = 10 g . 1 cal/g°C (100°C - 0°C) → 1000 cal

Water is ready now, to become vapor so let's determine the heat.

Q = Clat heat of vaporization . m

Q = 539.4 cal/g . 10 g → 5394 cal

Finally we have vapor water, so let's determine the heat gained when this vapor changes the T° from 100°C to 120°

Q = m . C . ΔT

Q = 10 g . 0.470 cal/g°C . (120°C - 100°C) → 94 cal

Now, we have to sum all the heat that was added in all the process.

100 cal + 797 cal + 1000 cal + 5394 cal + 94 cal =7479 cal.

We can convert this unit to joules, which is more acceptable for energy terms.

1 cal is 4.18 Joules.

Then, 7479 cal are (7479 . 4.18) = 31262.2 joules

6 0

3 years ago

When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas write the balanved equati

babunello [35]

Answer: When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is $MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}$ .

Explanation:

The word equation is given as maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas.

Now, in terms of chemical formulae this reaction equation will be as follows.

$MnO_{2} + HCl \rightarrow H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}$

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Mn = 1
O = 2
H = 1
Cl = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Mn = 1
O = 1
H = 2
Cl = 4

To balance this equation, multiply HCl by 4 on reactant side and multiply $H_{2}O$ by 2 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

$MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}$

Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Mn = 1
O = 2
H = 4
Cl = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Mn = 1
O = 2
H = 4
Cl = 4

Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.

Thus, we can conclude that when maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is $MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}$ .

6 0

3 years ago

What is the best name for the molecule below? (2 points)

Levart [38]

Given:

A compound with:

Number of carbon atoms = 9
Number of double bonds = 1
A double bond between 5th and 6th carbon
A propyl group (CH2CH2CH3) branching off the 3rd carbon from the left

Try to illustrate the given and observe the formation of the atoms. Now, follow the correct IUPAC naming system. The name of the compound is

4-propyl-1-hexene

Count from the right to the left, the double bond is between the 1st and 2nd carbon, thus, 1-hexene. The propyl branches out the 4th carbon from the right, thus 4-propyl.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A student dissolves 73 g of sodium nitrate, NaNO3, in 100 mL of water and observes a clear, colorless

ohaa [14]

I 90% sure that it would be supersaturated

4 0

2 years ago

2. An atom of Be has four protons, five neutrons and four electrons. What 10 poin

Goryan [66]

Answer:

Five ( 5 ) is the correct answer

7 0

2 years ago