Answer:
1.274.
Explanation:
- Thomas Graham found that, at a constant temperature and pressure the rates of effusion of various gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their masses.
<em>∨ ∝ 1/√M.</em>
where, ∨ is the rate of diffusion of the gas.
M is the molar mass of the gas.
<em>∨₁/∨₂ = √(M₂/M₁)</em>
∨₁ is the rate of effusion of the methane.
∨₂ is the rate of effusion of acetylene gas.
M₁ is the molar mass of methane (M₁ = 16.0 g/mol).
M₂ is the molar mass of acetylene (M₂ = 26.0 g/mol).
<em>∴ The rate of effusion of methane, CH₄, relative to the rate of effusion of acetylene, C₂H₂ = ∨₁/∨₂ = √(M₂/M₁) </em>= √(26.0 g/mol)/(16.0 g/mol) = <em>1.274.</em>
Answer:
they both include a question, procedure and conclusion.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Scientist Evidence Model
Dalton Gases indivisible, solid and spheres
J.J Thomson Deflected beam Negative charges evenly scattered
through positively charged mass of
matter.
Rutherford Deflection of alpha atomic model
particles passing
through the gold foil
The emboldened words are the answer.
- John Dalton proposed the first model of the atoms by his works on gases. He postulated the Dalton's law of partial pressure.
- He suggested that gases are made of tiny particles called atoms.
- J.J Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom in which the charges are evenly scattered through the positively charged mass of matter.
- The gold foil experiment by Rutherford brought the atomic model of the atoms in the front-light.
- The model suggests a small positively charged center which the mass of the atom.
- The outer space is occupied by the electrons.
Learn more:
Rutherford brainly.com/question/1859083
#learnwithBrainly
