Answer:
D. public relations
Explanation:
Public relations refers to the different approaches a company uses to disseminate information about its products and services to its customers and other stakeholders. Public relations involves crafting unique and catchy communication and using the media to and other mediums to create and sustain a strong brand image to the target audience.
An organization does not pay for public relations messages. It engages or participates in publicized events. The media and medium attending the events pick and publish positive messages about the organization.
Public relations is all bout creating a good reputation in society. Organizations engage in charitable works or sponsors events as public relations events.
Answer:
Financial markets help to efficiently direct the flow of savings and investment in the economy in ways that facilitate the accumulation of capital and the production of goods and services.
Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 7.69%
Explanation:
The after tax cost of debt can be computed by first of all determining the pre-tax cost of debt .
The pre-tax of debt is the yield to maturity computed using the rate formula in excel as follows:
=rate(nper,pmt.-pv,fv)
nper is the number of times the bond would pay coupon interest over the entire bond life ,which is 15 years multiplied by 2=30
pmt is the semi-annual interest which is $1000*8.9%/2=$44.5
pv is the current price of the bond at $962
fv is the face value of the bond at $1000
=rate(30,44.5,-962,1000)=4.69%
this is the semi-annul yield ,annual yield is 9.38%
The 9.38% is the pretax
after tax cost of debt=9.38%*(1-0.18)=7.69%
0.18 is the 18% tax rate
Answer:
The bank will be able to lend:
$42,105,263 ($8 million/ 0.19)
Explanation:
The above amount which the bank can lend from the $8 million received from the Federal Reserve for a customer is a function of $8 million deposit in a customer's account and the reserve ratio. This is called the money multiplier.
The money multiplier is the amount of money that banks generate with each dollar of reserves. Reserves is the amount of deposits that the Federal Reserve requires banks to hold and not lend. The level of Reserves and deposit liabilities determine the amount a bank can lend out.
The process by which banks create more money than the physical money is called money creation. This shows that a bank creates more money in the economy through its lending activities.
Answer:
The answers are:
- automobile insurers
- life insurance companies
- a life insurance policy
- longer
- longer-term
Explanation:
When a company may need money in a short notice (like auto insurers), they will need to make liquid investments. That means that they can turn their investments into cash very rapidly. Since T-bills are traded all the time, they are very liquid investments, although they aren't very lucrative investments.
On the other hand, companies that know that they will not be needing a lot money promptly (life insurance), can afford to invest in projects with a longer life span that can be more profitable also. Usually liquid investments have smaller rates of return, while long term investments have higher rates of return.