Answer:
Explanation:
It should be
2HCl + Mg ---> MgCl2 + H2
The final volume of the gas is 73.359 mL
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Given :
A sample gas has an initial volume of 72.0 mL
The work done = 141.2 J
Pressure = 783 torr
The objective is to determine the final volume of the gas.
Since, the process does 141.2 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 Torr. Then, the pressure is external.
Converting the external pressure to atm; we have
External Pressure P
:
= 783 torr × 
= 1.03 atm
The work done W = 
The change in volume ΔV= 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 0.001359 L
ΔV = 1.359 mL
The initial volume = 72.0 mL
The change in volume V is ΔV = V₂ - V₁
- V₂ = - ΔV - V₁
multiply both sides by (-), we have:
V₂ = ΔV + V₁
= 1.359 mL + 72.0 mL
= 73.359 mL
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 73.359 mL .
Learn more about volume here:
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(a)
Write balanced half-reactions for the process:
Oxidation: Se^2- (aq) → Se
(s) + 2e-
Reduction: 2So3^2- (aq) + 3H2O (l) + 4e- →
S2O3^2- + 6OH- (aq)
(b)
If E sulfite is 0.57 V, calculate E selenium:
E anode = E cathode – E cell
= -0.57 – 0.35
=
-.092
Explanation:
It is known that relation between
,
, and pH is as follows.
![E_{cell} = E^{o}_{cell} - (\frac{0.0591}{n}) \times log[H^{+}] ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%20%3D%20E%5E%7Bo%7D_%7Bcell%7D%20-%20%28%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%29%20%5Ctimes%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%0A)
Also, it is known that
for hydrogen is equal to zero.
Hence, substituting the given values into the above equation as follows.
![E_{cell} = E^{o}_{cell} - (\frac{0.0591}{n}) \times log[H^{+}] ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%20%3D%20E%5E%7Bo%7D_%7Bcell%7D%20-%20%28%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%29%20%5Ctimes%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%0A)
0.238 V = 0 - (\frac{0.0591}{1}) \times log[H^{+}]
[/tex]
= 4.03
= antilog 4.03
= 3.5
As, pH =
.
Thus, we can conclude that pH of the given unknown solution at 298 K is 3.5.
D) melting ice because u can freeze the “ice” back into that state of matter this is called a physical change. HOPE THIS HELPED