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Nastasia [14]
4 years ago
7

Why do the compass needles change direction when the electric current is flowing? A. The electricity is flowing through the comp

ass needles, causing them to turn toward the wire. B. The Earth’s magnetic field changes direction while the electricity is connected. C. The compasses create their own electric field, which forces their needles to rotate. D. The current creates a magnetic field that exerts a force on the compass needles.
Chemistry
2 answers:
jasenka [17]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

the current creates a magnetic field that exerts a force on the compass needles.

Explanation:

Compass needles are affected by a magnetic field. This means that when the electric current is running through the wire, a magnetic field is created. This magnetic field affects the direction of the compass needles and causes them to move. So, the compass needles change direction because the current creates a magnetic field that exerts a force on the compass needles.

e-lub [12.9K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

fsdfsdfsdfsfsfsdfsdfsdfdsfsdfdsfs

Explanation:

sdfsdfsfsdfsdfsd fsdfsdfsdf

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Calculate the ph of the solution resulting by mixing 20.0 ml of 0.15 m hcl with 20.0 ml of 0.10 m koh
Aliun [14]

Answer:

1.60.

Explanation:

  • The no. of millimoles of HCl = MV = (0.15 M)(20.0 mL) = 3.0 mmol.
  • The no. of millimoles of KOH = MV = (0.10 M)(20.0 mL) = 2.0 mmol.

<em>Since the no. of millimoles of HCl is larger than that of KOH. The solution is acidic.</em>

<em></em>

∴ M of remaining HCl [H⁺] remaining = (NV)HCl - (NV)KOH/V total = (3.0 mmol) - (2.0 mmol) / (40.0 mL) = 0.025 M.

∵ pH = - log[H⁺]

<em>∴ pH = - log[H⁺] </em>= - log(0.025) = <em>1.602 ≅ 1.60.</em>

5 0
4 years ago
What's catalyst. The properties of catalyst
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

Catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction but is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction.

properties of catalyst :

1. A catalyst increases the speed of a reaction, and it also improves the yield of the intended product.

2. A catalyst actually takes part in the reaction even though it itself is not consumed or used up in the course of the reaction.

3. A catalyst makes the reaction faster by providing an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy.

4. A catalyst is reaction-specific. It may not be effective in another reaction even if the two reactions are of similar type.

5. In a reversible reaction,  a catalyst accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. So, the inclusion of a catalyst does not alter the equilibrium constant of a reversible reaction.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a common organic solvent with a boiling point of 339 K. Calculate the total energy (q) required to conv
poizon [28]

Explanation:

For the given reaction, the temperature of liquid will rise from 298 K to 339 K. Hence, heat energy required will be calculated as follows.

             Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.

           Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

                      = 27.3 g \times 1.70 J/g K \times 41

                      = 1902.81 J

Now, conversion of liquid to vapor at the boiling point (339 K) is calculated as follows.

           Q_{2} = energy required = mL_{v}

    L_{v} = latent heat of vaporization

Therefor, calculate the value of energy required as follows.

             Q_{2} = mL_{v}

                         = 27.3 \times 444

                         = 12121.2 J

Therefore, rise in temperature of vapor from 339 K to 373 K is calculated as follows.

            Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

Value of C_{2} = 1.06 J/g,    \Delta T_{2} = (373 -339) K = 34 K

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

             Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

                       = 27.3 g \times 1.06 J/g \times 34 K

                       = 983.892 J

Therefore, net heat required will be calculated as follows.

            Q = Q_{1} + Q_{2} + Q_{3}

                = 1902.81 J + 12121.2 J + 983.892 J

                = 15007.902 J

Thus, we can conclude that total energy (q) required to convert 27.3 g of THF at 298 K to a vapor at 373 K is 15007.902 J.

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The basic difference between chlorine and blench is that a natural element, while bleach is a solution of many elements.

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Stable particles that are made up of strongly bonded atoms are called _______
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Answer:

Ions and ionic bonds. Some atoms become more stable by gaining or losing an entire electron (or several electrons). When they do so, atoms form ions, or charged particles. Electron gain or loss can give an atom a filled outermost electron shell and make it energetically more

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