The accurate statements to the signal transduction pathways are as follows:
1. A receptor changes conformation upon attachment, conducting a signal across the cell membrane.
2. A second messenger may carry a signal from the cell membrane to an organelle.
3. Signal transduction cascades, often involving protein kinases, amplify a signal intracellularly.
4. A receptor may pass on a signal by associating with another protein or by functioning as an enzyme.
5. A ligand, like hormone, combines with a specific cell surface receptor on a target cell.
6. Phosphatase eradicate phosphoryl groups from polypeptides, monitoring the response of the cell.
Answer: it is c, a covalent bond
Explanation:
Answer:
Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck
Explanation:
His two principles were "use and disuse" and "inheritance of acquired characteristics." The latter is what the statement is referring to.
Answer:
The only thing that can scratch Corundum is diamond.
Explanation:
We refer to the Mohs Hardness Scale for the hardness levels. We can see that Corundum is a level 9 which is the second highest so at a level 10 we see diamond, therefore diamond is the only thing that can scratch Corundum.