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3 years ago

Compute the ionization energy for a single atom of hydrogen

1 answer:

6 0

The ionization energy for hydrogen is 1312 kilojoules per mole. This is the same ... Electrically neutral atoms include a single proton and electron held together.

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A scuba diver knows that she needs 50.0mol of air for an upcoming dive. What size (volume) tank will she need to fill for this d

erica [24]

Answer:

1120 L.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, as no conditions of pressure of temperature are given for this problem, we can assume that the scuba diver dives at STP (1 atm and 273.15 K), which means that 1 mole of air would occupy a volume of 22.4 L.

In such a way, since she needs 50.0 moles of air, the following ratio is useful to compute the size (volume) of the tank she needs:

$V_2=\frac{V_1*n_2}{n_1}$

Thereby, we plug in to obtain:

$V_2=\frac{22.4L*50.0mol}{1mol}\\\\V_2=1120 L$

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of 60 g of ether if the density of ether is 70 g/mL

NNADVOKAT [17]

V = 60.0 g/ 0.70 g/mL = 85.7 mL Hope this helps! ;D

4 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of a strong acid solution with a pH of 3?

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely ionizes, and the pH of HCl in solution can be found from the concentration (molarity) of the H+ ions, by definition equal to 0.100 M. (The conjugate base of the acid, which is the chloride ion Cl–, would also have a concentration of 0.100 M.) The pH is thus –log(0.100) = 1.000.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

There are molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) in 102.5 grams.

Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

1.403x10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

In order to calculate how many molecules of CO₂ are there in 102.5 g of the compound, we first convert grams to moles using its molar mass:

102.5 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 2.330 mol CO₂

Now we convert moles into molecules using Avogadro's number:

2.330 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.403x10²⁴ molecules

7 0

3 years ago

A sample of a compound containing boron (B) and hydrogen (H) contains 5.443 g of B and 1.522 g of H. The molar mass of the compo

Svetach [21]

You are calculating the empirical formula of this chemical compound, which is the question with moles, molar mass, and number of moles.

first you divide the mass of BORON by its molar mass(relative formula mass)because there is a formula about moles state: number of moles=mass/molar mass.

So, 5.443/11 is about 0.5. Then, the RFM of H is 1, so the number of mole is 1.522/1=1.522.

Next, you get the number of moles in order is; 0.5 and 1.522. Now we need to look at the ratio between these numbers. 0.5 is smaller so we use it as the ratio of 1. next use 1.522/0.5 is 3.044 which has a greatest common factor of 3. so the empirical formula is BH3.

Now we are going to solve the molecular formula.

the molar mass ofthis compound is 30g, so we're going to find the RFM of the empirical formulsof BH3 first.

11+3=14.

now we see how many times 14 goes into 30. 30/14=2.14 which is about 2.

So now we need to times the subscript of the empirical formula by two.

thus, the molecular formula is B2H6.

To solve this kind of questions, there are many steps:Know what you are calculating about, it's about the molecular formula, so you need to find out the number of moles of each elements. then use the molar mass of the whole compound to calculate the molecular formula.

1) Find the RFM of the element, because that is the molar mass(mass of 1 mole) of this element.

2) number of moles= mass/molar mass. use this formula to help you get the number of moles of each element in this compound

3) look at the relationship between the number of moles of each elements. find out the ratio between them.

4) then use the molarmass of the whole compound to find the molecular formula. molar mass of the whole compound/RFM(molar mass) of the empirical formula of elements= the number you need to multiply by the subscript of the empirical formula to get the molecular formula.

please tell me if i got anything wrong;)

4 0

3 years ago