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BARSIC [14]
3 years ago
7

A uniform thin rod is hung vertically from one end and set into small amplitude oscillation. If the rod has a length of 3.6 m, t

his rod will have the same period as a simple pendulum of length ____ cm. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Physics
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The length of the simple pendulum is 2.4 meters.

Explanation:

Time period of simple pendulum is given by :

T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{g}}

L is the length of pendulum

The time period of the rope is given by :

T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{2L'}{3g}}

L' is the length of the rod, L' = 3.6 m

It is given that, the rod have the same period as a simple pendulum and we need to find the length of simple pendulum i.e.

2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{g}}=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{2L'}{3g}}

On solving the above equation as :

\dfrac{L}{g}=\dfrac{2L'}{3g}

L = 2.4 m

So, the length of the thin rod that is hung vertically from one end and set into small amplitude oscillation 2.4 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.

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The velocity of the transverse waves produced by an earthquake is 8.9 km/s, and that of the longitudinal waves is 5.1 km/s. A se
Brrunno [24]

Answer: The distance is 723.4km

Explanation:

The velocity of the transverse waves is 8.9km/s

The velocity of the longitudinal wave is 5.1 km/s

The transverse one reaches 68 seconds before the longitudinal.

if the distance is X, we know that:

X/(9.8km/s) = T1

X/(5.1km/s) = T2

T2 = T1 + 68s

Where T1 and T2 are the time that each wave needs to reach the sesmograph.

We replace the third equation into the second and get:

X/(9.8km/s) = T1

X/(5.1km/s) = T1 + 68s

Now, we can replace T1 from the first equation into the second one:

X/(5.1km/s) = X/(9.8km/s) + 68s

Now we can solve it for X and find the distance.

X/(5.1km/s) - X/(9.8km/s) = 68s

X(1/(5.1km/s) - 1/(9.8km/s)) = X*0.094s/km= 68s

X = 68s/0.094s/km = 723.4 km

6 0
4 years ago
Explain different types of thermometer and their thermometry substance​
Rudiy27

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

1) Liquid in glass thermometer: This type of thermometer is used primarily to measure the temperatures from inspection of changes in volume of liquid.

Thermometry substance is mercury or alcohol

2) Gas thermometer: This type is used to measure temperature as a result of changes in gas pressure or volume.

Thermometry substance is Gas.

3) Resistance thermometer: This type is used to measure temperature due to changes in electric resistance.

Thermometry substance is Resistance wire.

4) Thermocouple thermometer: This type is used to measure the temperature due to changes in electrical potential difference occurring between two metal junctions.

Thermometry substance is two wires that are dissimilar.

5) Bimetallic thermometer: This is a type of thermometer that measures temperature by converting temperature into mechanical displacement by making use of Bimetallic strip.

Thermometry substance is two metals that are dissimilar.

3 0
3 years ago
The soccer game begins with a ______ ______ in the center of the field
blagie [28]
It begins with a kick-off
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following types of electromagnetic radiation has the shortest frequency? (2 points) Infrared waves Microwaves Ultra
Irina18 [472]

In order from shortest to longest frequency, the electromagnetic waves can be ranked :

1. X-rays

2. Ultraviolet

3. Infrared

4. Microwave

X-rays has the shortest frequency which ranges between 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz. X-rays have the smallest wavelengths at 0.01-10 nanometers. Its energy ranges between 100eV to 100keV.

5 0
3 years ago
A cannon is fired horizontally at 243 m/s off of a 62 meter tall, shear vertical cliff. How far in meters from the base of the c
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

865.08 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s

Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m

Horizontal distance (s) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

62 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 62/4.9

Take the square root of both side.

t = √(62/4.9)

t = 3.56 s

Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:

Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s

Time (t) = 3.56 s

Horizontal distance (s) =?

s = ut

s = 243 × 3.56 s

s = 865.08 m

Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.

6 0
3 years ago
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