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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
5

When a clean iron nail is placed in an aqueous solution of copper(ii) sulfate, the nail becomes coated with a brownish black mat

erial. (a) what is the name of the material coating the iron? (b) what are the oxidizing and reducing agents? (omit states-of-matter in your answer.) oxidizing agent: chempadhelp?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
5 0
<span>(a) What is the material coating the iron? Cu(s) 

(b) What is the oxidizing agent? The oxidizing agent is reduced (goes down in oxidation number) since Cu starts off as Cu^2+ and ends up as Cu^0, it went down in oxidation number, was reduced, and thus was the oxidizing agent. 

</span>
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I think the effect of increasing temperature would be; the equilbrium will shift back wards. Increase in temperature favors backward reaction since the forward reaction is exothermic and the backward reaction is endothermic. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift back wards, and there will be more reactants (H2 and Cl2) compared to the products
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Cool air over warm water will:
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Air and Water Temperature Increases

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When the following molecular equation is balanced using the smallest possible integer coefficients, the values of these coeffici
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The values of the coefficients would be 4, 5, 4, and 6 respectively.

<h3>Balancing chemical equations</h3>

The equation of the reaction can be represented by the following chemical equation:

ammonia (g) + oxygen (g) ---> nitrogen monoxide (g) + water (g)

  4NH_3(g)     +    5O_2(g)        --->           4NO(g)              +  6H_2O(g)

Thus, the coefficient of ammonia will be 4, that of oxygen will be 5, that of nitrogen monoxide will be 4, and that of water will be 6.

More on balancing chemical equations can be found here: brainly.com/question/15052184

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How does temp affect the phase of a substance
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state of matter

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so take water for example, water has a melting point and a boiling point right? So if it's below 0 degrees, then it's in its solid phase. If the temperature is above 0 degrees, then the water starts to melt into its liquid phase. Then when the temperature is above 100 degrees, water starts to boil and become its gas phase. This is the same for all substances. The only difference is different substances have different melting and boiling points so the numbers will be different depending on your substance. hope this helped!

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3 years ago
What is the ph of a 0.25 m solution of c6h5nh2 given that its kb is 1.8 x 10-6?
IrinaK [193]

The pH a 0.25 m solution of C₆H₅NH₂ is equal to 3.13.

<h3>How do we calculate pH of weak base?</h3>

pH of the weak base will be calculate by using the Henderson Hasselbalch equation as:

pH = pKb + log([HB⁺]/[B])

pKb = -log(1.8×10⁻⁶) = 5.7

Chemical reaction for C₆H₅NH₂ is:

                          C₆H₅NH₂ + H₂O → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻

Initial:                     0.25                           0            0

Change:                    -x                             x             x

Equilibrium:        0.25-x                           x             x

Base dissociation constant will be calculated as:
Kb = [C₆H₅NH₃⁺][OH⁻] / [C₆H₅NH₂]

Kb = x² / 0.25 - x

x is very small as compared to 0.25, so we neglect x from that term and by putting value of Kb, then the equation becomes:

1.8×10⁻⁶ = x² / 0.25

x² = (1.8×10⁻⁶)(0.25)

x = 0.67×10⁻³ M = [C₆H₅NH₃⁺]

On putting all these values on the above equation of pH, we get

pH = 5.7 + log(0.67×10⁻³/0.25)

pH = 3.13

Hence pH of the solution is 3.13.

To know more about Henderson Hasselbalch equation, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/13651361

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3 years ago
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