The electrical conductivity of a conductor increases with increasing temperature
An electrical current flows through a conductor because it provides little to no resistance to the movement of electrons. Typically, good electrical conductors include metals, metal alloys, electrolytes, even some nonmetals like graphite and liquids like water.
Metals, aqueous salt solutions (ionic chemicals dissolved in water), graphite, and the human body are a few examples of conductors.
A conductor makes it simple for current to flow through it. Insulators prevent electricity from passing through them. On the surface of conductors, there is an electric charge. In an insulator, there are no electric charges. Keeping conductors in a magnetic field prevents them from storing energy.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
The presence of mobile electrons explains the reason why there is conduction of electricity in the solid state. Electrons are the part of atoms that are majorly responsible for the different characteristics that substances exhibit.
A good example of the conduction of electricity can be seen in the case of 2 crystalline forms of carbon. While one of the allotropes could conduct electricity, the other allotrope cannot conduct electricity.
The two allotropes we are talking about here is graphite and diamond. While graphite could be used in a whole lot of electrolysis set up as an electrode, diamond does not found use in cases like this despite its crystalline structure. The reason for this is simple.
While diamond does not contain free mobile electron in its molecule, these free mobile electrons are present in a molecule of graphite. These free mobile electrons are the main reason why graphite can conduct electricity and diamond cannot even though they are both crystalline forms of carbon.
Answer:
See the image below
Explanation:
To draw a Lewis structure of a molecule, you place the least electronegative atom (Xe) as the central atom, with the more electronegative atoms (O) surrounding it.
Then you distribute the electrons around the atoms, giving every one an octet and placing any extra electrons on the central atom.
This procedure gives you four possible Lewis structures, so the actual structure is a resonance hybrid of them all.
Structure D has no formal charges, so it is the major contributor.
The excess reactant is Aluminum.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to write the balanced equation as,
4 Al+ 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
According to the molar ratio 4: 3, from the given balanced equation, we can say that 4 atoms of Al reacted with 3 molecules of oxygen.
Given that 10 atoms of aluminum reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen, as per the ratio only 8 atoms of Aluminum is required to react with 6 molecules of oxygen, so excess reactant is Aluminum.
