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professor190 [17]
4 years ago
7

Draw four possible Lewis structures of the molecule xenon trioxide, XeO3, one each with zero, one, two, or three Xe−O double bon

ds. Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons. Show the formal charges of all atoms in the structures. To change the symbol of an atom, double-click on the atom and enter the letter of the new atom. +- CHONSPFBrClIXMore

Chemistry
1 answer:
algol [13]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See the image below  

Explanation:

To draw a Lewis structure of a molecule, you place the least electronegative atom (Xe) as the central atom, with the more electronegative atoms (O) surrounding it.

Then you distribute the electrons around the atoms, giving every one an octet and placing any extra electrons on the central atom.

This procedure gives you four possible Lewis structures, so the actual structure is a resonance hybrid of them all.

Structure D has no formal charges, so it is the major contributor.

You might be interested in
Which atom in each pair has the larger atomic radius?
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

1. Potassium, K.

2. Calcium, Ca.

3. Gallium, Ga.

4. Carbon, C.

5. Bromine, Br.

6. Barium, Ba.

7. Silicon, Si.

8. Gold, Au.

Explanation:

Atomic radius can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen etc, typically from the nucleus to the valence electrons. The atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

Additionally, the unit of measurement of the atomic radius of chemical elements is picometers (1 pm = 10 - 12 m).

1. Li or K: the atomic radius of lithium is 167 pm while that of potassium is 243 pm.

2. Ca or Ni: the atomic radius of calcium is 194 pm while that of nickel is 149 pm.

3. Ga or B: the atomic radius of gallium is 136 pm while that of boron is 87 pm.

4. O or C: the atomic radius of oxygen is 48 pm while that of carbon is 67 pm.

5. Cl or Br: the atomic radius of chlorine is 79 pm while that of bromine is 94 pm.

6. Be or Ba: the atomic radius of berryllium is 112 pm while that of barium is 253 pm.

7. Si or S: the atomic radius of silicon is 111 pm while that of sulphur is 88 pm.

8. Fe or Au: the atomic radius of iron is 156 pm while that of gold is 174 pm.

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of potassium sulfate are present in a sample that weighs 45.8g?
Nikitich [7]

Answer:

0.263 mol

Explanation:

K2SO4 - potassium sulfate

Molar mass (K2SO4) = 2*39.0983 + 32.065 + 4*15.9994 =

= 174.2592≈174.26 g/mol

45.8 g * 1 mol/174.26 g = 0.263 mol

5 0
3 years ago
A 34.0 gram sample of an un-known hydrocarbon is burned in excess oxygen to form 93.5 grams of carbon dioxide and 76.5 grams of
natka813 [3]

Answer:

The answer to your question is  CH₄

Explanation:

Process

1.- Write the possible chemical reaction

                   CxHy + O₂   ⇒    CO₂  +   H₂O

2.- Calculate the amount of carbon in the reaction

Molecular mass of CO₂ = 12 + 32 = 44 g

                         44 g of CO₂ ------------------- 12 g of carbon

                         93.5 g of CO₂ ----------------  x

                          x = (93.5 x 12) / 44

                          x = 25.5 g of carbon

3.- Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the sample

Molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18 g

                         18 g of water -------------   2 g of hydrogen

                          76.5 g of water --------    x g of hydrogen

                           x = (76.5 x 2) / 18

                           x = 8.5 g of hydrogen

4.- Calculate the moles of carbon and hydrogen in the sample

                           12g of carbon ------------- 1 mol

                           25.5g of carbon ---------- x

                             x = (25.5 x 1) / 12

                              x = 2.12 moles of carbon

                            1 g of hydrogen ----------- 1 mol

                            8.5 g of hydrogen -------- x

                             x = (8.5 x 1) / 1

                             x = 8.5 moles of hydrogen

5.- Divide both number of moles by the lowest number

carbon = 2.12 / 2.12 = 1

hydrogen = 2.12 = 8,5 / 2.12 = 4

6.- Write the molecular formula

                                                    CH₄                                        

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the following nuclear reaction, what was the beginning radionuclide (X)? X → 86Rn222 + 2He4
BigorU [14]
The original radioisotope underwent double-alpha decay, where the original nucleus lost a total of 4 protons and 4 neutrons.

The original radioisotope would have an atomic number of 86+4 (protons), and would have an atomic mass of 222+8 (protons + neutrons). This would make the element Thorium-230, or 90Th230.
3 0
4 years ago
Which of the following shows the balanced equation for the reaction that represents the decomposition of barium carbonate (BaCO3
Inessa [10]
BaCO3 = BaO + CO2, so the answer is C
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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