Answer:
(a) and (b)
Explanation:
Energy is the capacity to do work, and exists in various forms. These forms can be converted one to another by the use of appropriate means. Some examples are sound, mechanical, solar, light, which causes the sensation of vision, etc. energy is measured in Joules (J).
The rate of transfer of energy is called power.
i.e Power =
It is measured in Watts (W).
When a white light is disperses into its colors, gray and black are not part of the colors. And a black sometimes could be as a result of the absorption of all other colors of light.
This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and kinetic energy.
The girl's fastest speed is "3.7 m/s".
According to the law of conservation of energy, the girl will have the fastest speed at mean position, which will be calculated as follows:
Loss in Potential Energy = Gain in Kinetic Energy
where,
v = maximum speed = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Δh = change in height = 1.3 m - 0.6 m = 0.7 m
Therefore,
<u>v = 3.7 m/s</u>
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Learn more about the Law of Conservation of Energy here:
brainly.com/question/381281?referrer=searchResults
<u>Answer</u>
longitudinal wave because the particles move parallel to the direction that the wave is traveling.
<u>Explanation</u>
There are 2 types of a wave, electromagnetic and mechanical wave. These waves can also be categorized into two, longitudinal ans transverse waves.
longitudinal wave is a wave whose particles vibration is in the direction of wave travel.
Transverse wave is a wave whose vibration of particles is perpendicular to the direction of wave travel.
4 atoms
Explanation:
On the product side, we expect to find 4 atoms of the product.
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction.
An element is a distinct substance that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. Such substances consist of only one kind of atom.
In this reaction we have:
2 elements: Mg O
on the reactant side:
We have two moles of Mg: 2 atoms of Mg
1 mole of oxygen gas: 2 atoms of O
total atoms: 4 atoms
According to the law of conservation of matter "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed".
We expect to find 4 atoms of products which is MgO on the product side.
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO + heat
Learn more:
Conservation of matter brainly.com/question/2190120
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