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gladu [14]
3 years ago
6

Differentiate between four key concepts-supply chain, value chain, integrated value chain and supply ecosystem.

Engineering
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

  • A supply chain is<em> a connected network of individuals, organizations, resources, activities, and technologies involved in the manufacture and sale of a product or service to fulfill customer orders</em>; it starts with the delivery of raw materials and ends with the delivery of the finished product or service to the end consumer.  
  • Value chain is a <em>business model that describes the full range of activities needed to create a product or service</em>, these steps involve bringing a product from conception to distribution, and everything in between.
  • An Integrated value chain is a process that<em> increases customer-perceived value and optimizes the efficiency of the chain</em> through a collaborative plan shared by multiple enterprises that implement and manage the flow of goods, services and information along with the value system.
  • A supply ecosystem consists of the <em>elements of the supply chain and the entities that influence the goods, information and financial flows through the supply chain. </em>

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

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Suppose the working pressure for a boiler is 10 psig, then what is the corresponding absolute pressure?
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.

Explanation:

From Fluid Mechanics, we remember that absolute pressure (p_{abs}), measured in pounds per square inch, is the sum of the atmospheric pressure and the working pressure (gauge pressure). That is:

p_{abs} = p_{atm}+p_{g} (1)

Where:

p_{atm} - Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.

p_{g} - Working pressured of the boiler (gauge pressure), measured in pounds per square inch.

If we suppose that p_{atm} = 14.696\,psi and p_{g} = 10\,psi, then the absolute pressure is:

p_{abs} = 14.696\,psi+10\,psi

p_{abs} = 24.696\,psi

The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the volume of a hydraulic accumulator capable of delivering 5 liters of oil between 180 and 80 bar, using as a preload
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

1) V_o = 10 liters

2) V_o = 12.26 liters

Explanation:

For isothermal process n =1

V_o =\frac{\Delta V}{(\frac{p_o}{p_1})^{1/n} -(\frac{p_o}{p_2})^{1/n}}

V_o  = \frac{5}{[\frac{72}{80}]^{1/1} -[\frac{72}{180}]^{1/1}}

V_o = 10 liters

calculate pressure ratio to determine correction factor

\frac{p_2}{p_1} =\frac{180}{80} = 2.25

correction factor for calculate dpressure ration  for isothermal process is

c1 = 1.03

actual \ volume = c1\times 10 = 10.3 liters

b) for adiabatic process

n =1.4

volume of hydraulic accumulator is given as

V_o =\frac{\Delta V}{[\frac{p_o}{p_1}]^{1/n} -[\frac{p_o}{p_2}]^{1/n}}

V_o  = \frac{5}{[\frac{72}{80}]^{1/1.4} -[\frac{72}{180}]^{1/1.4}}

V_o = 12.26 liters

calculate pressure ratio to determine correction factor

\frac{p_2}{p_1} =\frac{180}{80} = 2.25

correction factor for calculate dpressure ration  for isothermal process is

c1 = 1.15

actual \volume = c1\times 10 = 11.5 liters

8 0
3 years ago
State the four advantages of levers
dezoksy [38]

Answer:

Here are 2 sense i cant find 4

Explanation:

Levers are used to multiply force, In other words, using a lever gives you greater force or power than the effort you put in.

In a lever, if the distance from the effort to the fulcrum is longer than the distance from the load to the fulcrum, this gives a greater mechanical advantage.

3 0
3 years ago
• Build upon the results of problem 3-85 to determine the minimum factor of safety for fatigue based on infinite life, using the
Rudik [331]

Answer:

minimum factor of safety for fatigue is = 1.5432

Explanation:

given data

AISI 1018 steel cold drawn as table

ultimate strength Sut = 63.800 kpsi

yield strength Syt = 53.700 kpsi

modulus of elasticity E = 29.700 kpsi

we get here

\sigma a = \sqrt{(\sigma a \times kb)^2+3\times (za\times kt)^2}    ...........1

here kb and kt = 1 combined bending and torsion fatigue factor

put here value and we get

\sigma a =  \sqrt{(12 \times 1)^2+3\times (0\times 1)^2}  

\sigma a = 12 kpsi

and

\sigma m = \sqrt{(\sigma m \times kb)^2+3\times (zm\times kt)^2}     ...........2

put here value and we get

\sigma m = \sqrt{(-0.9 \times 1)^2+3\times (10\times 1)^2}  

\sigma m = 17.34 kpsi

now we apply here goodman line equation here that is

\frac{\sigma m}{Sut} +  \frac{\sigma a}{Se} = \frac{1}{FOS}     ...................3

here Se = 0.5 × Sut

Se = 0.5 × 63.800 = 31.9 kspi

put value in equation 3 we get

\frac{17.34}{63.800} +  \frac{12}{31.9} = \frac{1}{FOS}  

solve it we get

FOS = 1.5432

6 0
3 years ago
Air is compressed in a reversible, isothermal, steady- flow process from 15 psia, 100°F to 100 psia. Calculate the work of compr
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

Explanation:

Given that

T= 100°F

We know that

1 °F = 255.92 K

100°F = 310 .92 K

P _1= 15 psia

P _1= 100 psia

We know that work for isothermal process  

W=mRT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

Lets take mass is 1 kg.

So work per unit mass

W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

We know that for air R=0.287KJ/kg.K

W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

W=0.287\times 310.92\ln \dfrac{15}{100}

W= - 169.28 KJ/kg

Negative sign indicates compression

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

We know that change in entropy at constant volume

\Delta S=-R\ln \dfrac{P_2}{P_1}

\Delta S=-0.287\ln \dfrac{100}{15}

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

3 0
4 years ago
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